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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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in which data

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "in which data" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific context or situation involving data. Example: "The report outlines the conditions in which data was collected during the study."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Data structure, way in which data are stored for efficient search and retrieval.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

We live in a world in which data convey authority.

News & Media

The New York Times

emerging marketplace in which data is a commodity.

They're beginning to explore the ways in which data can be utilised to improve health outcomes.

News & Media

The Guardian

Then there's the new and different ways in which data aggregation companies can be exploited.

So how might their owners help refine or restrict the conditions in which data is employed?

This has, in turn, resulted in an emerging marketplace in which data is a commodity.

wording] The physical medium on or in which data, sound, images, programs, etc. may be stored.

Not because it reveals the human fallibility of science, in which data are tweaked and beliefs shape perceptions.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Data structure, Way in which data are stored for efficient search and retrieval.

We begin by introducing the categories in which data can be classified.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "in which data" to specify the conditions or environment where data is relevant or being used. For example, clarify the specific context of your findings by saying, "This study focuses on scenarios in which data is limited but critical."

Common error

Avoid using "in which data" when a simpler preposition or relative pronoun ('where' or 'when') would suffice. Overcomplicating sentence structure can obscure your meaning.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in which data" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun, often indicating a specific context, condition, or environment related to the data. Ludwig AI shows it is often used to provide specifics about scenarios.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

47%

News & Media

34%

Academia

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "in which data" is a versatile tool for specifying the context of data within academic, scientific, and journalistic writing. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically sound. While effective for adding precision, remember that simpler alternatives like "where data" may sometimes be more appropriate to avoid unnecessary complexity. By understanding its function and register, you can use "in which data" to enhance the clarity and rigor of your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "in which data" in a sentence?

Use "in which data" to describe the context or conditions related to data collection, analysis, or usage. For example, "The study examines the scenarios "where data" is most effectively utilized."

What are some alternatives to "in which data"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "where data", "in the context of data", or "regarding data" to convey a similar meaning.

Is it always necessary to use "in which data", or are there simpler options?

No, it's not always necessary. In many cases, using "where data" or a simpler prepositional phrase can make your writing more concise and clear.

What's the difference between "in which data" and "with data"?

"In which data" specifies a context or condition, while "with data" indicates the presence or usage of data as a tool or component. For instance, "a study "in which data" is analyzed" versus "an analysis "with data"."

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: