Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

in which consist

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"in which consist" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to introduce an explanation or clarification of what was stated previously in a sentence. For example: He was known for his daring and adventurous spirit, qualities in which consist a true hero.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

In 1938, the mausoleum of Lady Saigō at Hōdai-in, which consisted of a five-tiered stupa over her grave and a sanctuary for the veneration of her spirit, was designated an Important Cultural Property.

Regardless of the nature of initiating agent, fibrogenesis phase sets in, which consists of inflammatory and proliferative responses regulated by chemokines, cytokines and growth factors.

In our study for the case of patients, we found that BNP had strong relationship with three of echocardiographic findings and severity of illness in which consists with Jefferies' results.

Large, sleek prints depict otherworldly, strangely simplified landscapes, the hills and valleys of which consist, in fact, of granular sugar.

Parkdale High-Income Households: Annual household income of over $100,000 in Parkdale (80% of which consist of two adults).

Science

Bplans

Carbon fiber reinforced plastics are mostly used in laminates, which consist of several very thin layers stacked over each other.

Giggles are emitted in bouts which consist of a rapid succession of very short calls or notes.

Figure 1 shows the secondary and tertiary structure of tRNAs in general, which consist of four helices enclosing loops.

Just look at the albums in the show, which consist of pages and pages of forgettable photographs.

Guests can receive signature treatments and then relax in the facilities, which consist of treatment rooms, a lounge, whirlpools, a steam room, a sauna, and therapy showers.

News & Media

Huffington Post

In fact action a6, which consists in cleaning up the service buffer, is executed to generate 〈a6, s6〉.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "in which consist", ensure the sentence structure clearly indicates what is being defined or described. This phrase works best in formal writing where precision is valued.

Common error

Avoid using "in which consist" in casual conversation or informal writing. Simpler alternatives like "which includes" or "comprising" are often more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

Modifier. The phrase "in which consist" functions as a relative clause, modifying a noun or noun phrase by specifying its constituent parts. While not very common, it's grammatically sound and provides a formal way to introduce a description of what something is composed of. Ludwig AI confirms this usage.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while grammatically sound, the phrase "in which consist" is not commonly used. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves as a formal modifier to define the components of something. Its best application is in formal writing, like academic papers or technical reports, where precise descriptions are crucial. Alternatives like "which comprises" or "consisting of" may be more suitable for informal contexts. Because the phrase is not frequent, it is critical to ensure the construction of the sentence where you use "in which consist" is clear and the emphasis is on the elements being detailed.

FAQs

How can I use "in which consist" in a sentence?

Use "in which consist" to define the components or elements of something. For example: "The project, in which consist several phases, is expected to be completed by next year."

What's a simpler way to say "in which consist"?

Alternatives include "which comprises", "which includes", or "consisting of", depending on the context.

Is "in which consist" formal language?

Yes, "in which consist" is considered formal and is best suited for academic or professional writing where a high level of precision is required.

How does "in which consist" differ from "which consists of"?

"In which consist" places greater emphasis on the elements being described, while "which consists of" focuses more on the subject being defined. The choice depends on the intended emphasis in your writing.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: