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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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in utter confusion

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'in utter confusion' is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to describe a state in which one is very disoriented and uncertain. For example, "The crowd was left in utter confusion after the announcement".

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

10 human-written examples

"But they are doing all of this in utter confusion.

The ill-planned insurrection ended in utter confusion.

British policy in the Middle East was in utter confusion.

News & Media

The Guardian

Employees are left in utter confusion, which can prevent the company from fully implementing the intended change.

I once stood for a quarter of an hour on the Ponte Palatino bridge, watching in utter confusion as a small duck swam against the rushing tide.

Not long ago, a film crew captured him removing money from his pocket and staring at the bill in utter confusion.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

50 human-written examples

The pity of it was that the subtlety of the clothes was lost in the way that the brand chooses to show, in an utter confusion of static models among some weedy ferns and paparazzi chasing Sarah Jessica Parker, who is associated with the Halston Heritage line.

News & Media

The New York Times

A government in utter disarray.

England are in utter disarray.

The baffling position of Communism in America approached utter confusion on Election Day.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The New Yorker, November 19 , 1949P. 25 The baffling position of Communism in America approached utter confusion on Election Day.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Combine "in utter confusion" with active verbs to describe the actions of individuals or groups experiencing disorientation. For example, "They ran in utter confusion."

Common error

Avoid using "in utter confusion" to describe mild uncertainty. "Utter" implies a complete and total lack of understanding, so reserve this phrase for situations of extreme disorientation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in utter confusion" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a verb or noun to describe the state or manner in which an action is performed or a situation exists. Ludwig examples show it describes a state of disorientation.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

65%

Academia

15%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Science

3%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "in utter confusion" is a prepositional phrase used to depict a state of complete bewilderment or disorientation. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and suitable for describing intense situations where understanding is entirely lacking. While not extremely common, this phrase appears frequently in News & Media sources and academia. When using "in utter confusion", ensure that the described scenario genuinely reflects a high degree of bewilderment, rather than mild uncertainty. Alternatives like "in complete bewilderment" or "in total disarray" can offer similar meaning with slightly different emphasis.

FAQs

How can I use "in utter confusion" in a sentence?

You can use "in utter confusion" to describe situations where there is complete bewilderment or a total lack of understanding. For example, "The audience stared "in utter confusion" after the magician's trick".

What phrases are similar to "in utter confusion"?

Similar phrases include "in complete bewilderment", "in total disarray", and "in absolute chaos". Each conveys a strong sense of disorientation or lack of clarity.

Is it correct to say "in complete confusion" instead of "in utter confusion"?

Yes, "in complete confusion" is a valid alternative. While both phrases are similar, "utter" intensifies the feeling of confusion, suggesting a more profound state. The phrase "in complete confusion" may be more appropriate in contexts that require a less intense depiction of bewilderment.

What's the difference between "in utter confusion" and "in utter disarray"?

"In utter confusion" describes a mental state of bewilderment and lack of understanding, while "in utter disarray" describes a state of disorder or lack of organization. While related, the former focuses on cognitive state, and the latter on the physical state.

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Most frequent sentences: