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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
in the preceding paragraph
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"in the preceding paragraph" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is usually used to refer to a previous section of the same piece of writing. For example: "As mentioned in the preceding paragraph, climate change is a major environmental issue."
✓ Grammatically correct
Academia
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(19)
in the prior paragraph
in the previous paragraph
in the paragraph above
in the earlier paragraph
in the foregoing paragraph
as mentioned above
as discussed earlier
in the proceeding paragraph
in the preceding paragraphs
in the last paragraph
in the preceding month
in the preceding year
in the preceding match
in the following paragraph
in the preceding season
in the preceding work
in the preceding week
in the preceding quarter
in the foregoing section
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Already, in the preceding paragraph, mention has begun of arts other than literature.
Encyclopedias
The distinctions I offer in the preceding paragraph are intended solely as examples.
Academia
The history of this legislation is adequately stated in the opinions to which reference is made in the preceding paragraph.
Academia
Where such an approval request is bundled with other requests, however, the rubric described in the preceding paragraph will apply.
Academia
Newton originally applied the idea of attractions and repulsions solely to the range of terrestrial phenomena mentioned in the preceding paragraph.
Encyclopedias
My reading of Reinhart-Rogoff, Herndon-Ash-Pollin, and the other papers linked to in the preceding paragraph is that rising debt loads do weigh on growth.
News & Media
Still, given that possession, transfer or sale of cluster munitions are banned in scores of nations by international convention, the questions in the preceding paragraph begged answers.
News & Media
In the cases contemplated in the preceding paragraph, the said Government shall at the same time inform the Powers of the date on which it received the notification.
Academia
Clarifications: The prohibition in the preceding paragraph against copying does not apply, of course, to the ephemeral downloading and copying associated with browsing these web pages.
Academia
In the cases contemplated in the preceding paragraph, the said Government shall at the same time inform them of the date on which it received the notification.
Academia
The evidence in the preceding paragraph makes clear that changes in poverty and inequality depend upon more than the rate of economic growth.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure the preceding paragraph actually contains the information you are referencing to avoid confusing the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "in the preceding paragraph" if the information you're referencing is actually located several paragraphs earlier or later. This can disrupt the reader's understanding.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "in the preceding paragraph" serves as an anaphoric reference, linking a current statement to information previously presented. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase functions to maintain coherence and guide the reader through the text by explicitly pointing to a prior section.
Frequent in
Academia
32%
Science
37%
News & Media
21%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "in the preceding paragraph" is a commonly used prepositional phrase that serves as an anaphoric reference, explicitly linking current information to a prior section of text. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is grammatically correct and helps maintain coherence. It is most frequently used in academic, scientific, and news contexts. To ensure clarity, writers should confirm that the referenced information is indeed located in the immediately preceding paragraph. Using synonyms such as "in the previous paragraph" can add variety to your writing. While the phrase is generally safe to use across diverse writing styles, it will make most sense in neutral to formal documents.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in the previous paragraph
Replaces "preceding" with "previous", maintaining the same meaning but offering a slightly different word choice.
in the prior paragraph
Substitutes "preceding" with "prior", keeping the meaning consistent while varying the term.
in the paragraph above
Specifies the location of the reference more directly, using "above" instead of "preceding".
in the aforementioned paragraph
Uses a more formal term, "aforementioned", to refer back to the paragraph in question.
in the earlier paragraph
Emphasizes the temporal aspect of the reference, using "earlier" instead of "preceding".
in the foregoing paragraph
Replaces "preceding" with "foregoing", providing a slightly more formal tone.
referring to the paragraph above
Changes the structure to a participial phrase, explicitly indicating the act of referring.
as mentioned above
Uses a more general reference to something already stated, not specifically tied to a paragraph.
as discussed earlier
Offers a broader reference to a previous discussion, not necessarily limited to a single paragraph.
this was addressed previously
Shifts to a passive voice construction, indicating that the topic was discussed at an earlier point.
FAQs
How can I use "in the preceding paragraph" in a sentence?
You can use "in the preceding paragraph" to refer back to a point or idea discussed earlier in your text. For example, "As discussed "in the preceding paragraph", further research is needed."
What's the difference between "in the preceding paragraph" and "in the following paragraph"?
"In the preceding paragraph" refers to a paragraph that comes before the current one, while "in the following paragraph" refers to a paragraph that comes after. They indicate opposite directions in the text.
Are there synonyms for "in the preceding paragraph"?
Yes, you can use alternatives such as "in the previous paragraph", "as mentioned above", or "in the prior paragraph" to vary your writing.
Is it ever incorrect to use "in the preceding paragraph"?
It's incorrect if the information you're referencing is not actually located in the immediately preceding paragraph. Ensure the reference is accurate to maintain clarity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested