Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
in the last section
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "in the last section" is correct and usable in written English.
It is commonly used to refer back to something that was written previously. For example, "In the last section, we discussed the importance of proper nutrition."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
in the last stand
in the last month
in conclusion
in the last Sect
in the last election
in the final part
in the second round
in the last round
on the home stretch
in the previous round
in the last war
in the last verse
in the final stage
in the final round
at the end of the chapter
in the initial round
to summarise
in the last biomass
in the last fluid
in the last game
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Finally this work is concluded in the last section.
Finally, future trends are reported in the last section.
Science
Two practical examples are presented in the last section.
The chronology is reviewed in the last section.
Science
In the last section, they finally choose happiness and lightness".
News & Media
In the last section the contradictions come home.
News & Media
The conclusions follow in the last section.
Conclusions are presented in the last section.
Science
Finally, we conclude in the last section.
Conclusions are provided in the last section.
In the last section we conclude.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "in the last section" to clearly refer back to previously discussed content, ensuring a logical flow for your reader. This helps maintain coherence and avoids confusion about which part of your writing you are referencing.
Common error
Avoid using "in the last section" if the section you're referring to is not immediately preceding the current one. Be specific about the section title or topic to avoid ambiguity. If not the last section but a previous section, reference the section by name to avoid confusion.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "in the last section" functions as an adjunct, specifically a prepositional phrase, that modifies a clause or sentence by providing information about location in a text. It refers to a specific part of a written work, as seen in Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
Science
67%
News & Media
12%
Formal & Business
4%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "in the last section" is a common and grammatically sound way to refer to a preceding part of a text. As confirmed by Ludwig, it functions as an adjunct to maintain coherence by referencing earlier content. Predominantly found in scientific and news-related contexts, it serves to guide the reader through well-structured writing. To ensure clarity, especially if the referenced section isn't immediately prior, specify the section's title or topic instead. Alternatives like "in the concluding section" or "finally" can offer stylistic variations while maintaining the intended meaning.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in the concluding section
Replaces "last" with "concluding", emphasizing the finality of the section.
in the final part
Substitutes "section" with "part", providing a more general reference to the end of a text.
at the end of the chapter
Specifies "chapter" instead of "section", suitable for book contexts.
in the section above
Uses spatial reference "above" instead of temporal "last", indicating a previous section.
in the preceding segment
Replaces "section" with "segment" and "last" with "preceding", indicating what has come before.
in conclusion
Offers a concise way to indicate the concluding remarks, omitting the explicit reference to a section.
to summarise
Indicates a summary of previous information, without referencing a specific section.
as a final note
Introduces a concluding point, differing from a structured section reference.
finally
Indicates the end of a discussion without specifying a section.
in the afterword
Uses the term 'afterword' instead of section, implying a reflective section at the end of the main text.
FAQs
What does "in the last section" mean?
The phrase "in the last section" means referring back to the final part or segment of a document, article, or piece of writing that immediately precedes the current point being discussed.
How can I use "in the last section" in a sentence?
You can use "in the last section" to recap or build upon information previously presented. For example, "In the last section, we discussed the methodology; now, we'll analyze the results."
What are some alternatives to saying "in the last section"?
Alternatives include "in the concluding section", "in the final part", or "in conclusion" depending on the context.
When should I avoid using "in the last section"?
Avoid using "in the last section" if you're not specifically referring to the directly preceding section. Be more specific if you're referring to a section that isn't the immediate previous one.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested