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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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in summation

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'in summation' is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used to indicate that the speaker/writer is moving to the conclusion or summary of their statement. For example: In summation, the evidence provided supports the argument that climate change is a real and growing problem that we must take steps to address.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"In summation, it's not simple," Messick said.

The neoconservatives, Piereson says in summation, are Kennedy's true legatees.

"Look for location and do damage," Raines said, in summation.

Barbaric, mystical, bored: here is the last century in summation.

In summation, Neil never amounted to anything… Grade: F.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We're not talking about Wilbur from 'Charlotte's Web,' " one of them says in summation.

In summation, he argued: "That's really the only definitive thing to be said".

News & Media

The New York Times

In summation, Neil has failed to find and follow his spiritual lodestar.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Take a dispute fundamental to philosophy, for whose future both men felt personal responsibility," they write in summation.

"It's the sharing of ideas, secrets and shortcuts that helps the busy lives of women," Ms. Brittain said in summation.

In summation, he said, "I have no problem with Paul O'Neill's focus when it comes to the game".

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "in summation" to clearly signal the end of a detailed explanation or argument. This helps the reader or listener understand that you are now providing a summary of the key points.

Common error

Avoid starting every paragraph with formal connectors like "in summation". Overuse can make your writing sound stiff and repetitive. Use it sparingly for maximum impact.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in summation" functions as a transitional phrase, specifically a concluding connector. As supported by Ludwig, it is used to signal the end of an argument, discussion, or explanation, introducing a summary or final point.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Science

27%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

6%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "in summation" is a grammatically correct and relatively common way to introduce a summary or conclusion, particularly in formal contexts. As affirmed by Ludwig AI, it signals the end of a discussion or argument. While alternatives like "in conclusion" or "to summarize" may be more frequently used, "in summation" adds a slightly more sophisticated tone. It's primarily found in news, scientific, and business sources, reflecting its formal register. When using "in summation", be mindful of overuse to avoid making your writing sound repetitive. The phrase's function is to provide a concise recap and guide the audience towards a final understanding.

FAQs

How can I use "in summation" in a sentence?

"In summation" is typically used at the beginning of a sentence to signal that you are about to provide a summary or conclusion. For example, "In summation, the data suggests a clear correlation between exercise and improved mental health."

What are some alternatives to using "in summation"?

Some alternatives to "in summation" include "in conclusion", "to summarize", or "in brief". The best choice depends on the specific context and level of formality.

Is it better to use "in conclusion" or "in summation"?

Both "in conclusion" and "in summation" are suitable for formal writing. "In conclusion" is more commonly used and widely recognized, while "in summation" can add a slightly more sophisticated tone. The choice depends on your personal preference and the specific context.

What's the difference between "in summary" and "in summation"?

"In summary" is a more straightforward and common way to introduce a summary, while "in summation" is a bit more formal and less frequently used. They both serve the same purpose of signaling a concluding overview.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: