Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
in said
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"in said" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it as a way of introducing a followup statement which clarifies or explains the previous sentence. For example: "The defendant claimed innocence, in said statement, they stated that they did not commit the crime."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
during the previous years
it is important to remember
not yet completed
to avoid disruption
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
as instructed by the directive
as tall as
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
"We're plugging in," said Barreau.
News & Media
"Coreopsis has set in," said Renshaw nervously.
News & Media
"It feels lived in," said Maron.
News & Media
Jump in!" said Pete.
News & Media
Binding constants data evoke that 1 may not be employed as an efficient molecular receptor for C70 in said solvent.
"I'm in," said Zonneveld, the first-timer.
News & Media
With these indicators, rankings of the outstanding countries and research centers have been established including an analysis of evolution in said rankings over the years.
Science
"When can I move in?" said another.
News & Media
"Time to go in," said Eduardo.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
2 human-written examples
Governor Mike Pence (R-IN) said it.
News & Media
I mean a chap came in,... said 'why haven't I had aspirin before?'.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "in said" to refer back to a previously mentioned item or statement, especially in formal writing or legal contexts. For instance, "The contract outlines the terms, and in said terms, the payment schedule is clearly defined."
Common error
Avoid using "in said" in casual conversations or informal writing. It may sound overly formal or stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "in this case" or "as mentioned before".
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "in said" functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun, indicating reference to something previously mentioned. Ludwig AI confirms its usage in various contexts, primarily in formal or technical writing.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "in said" serves as a formal way to reference something previously mentioned, primarily found in scientific and news contexts. While grammatically correct, as confirmed by Ludwig, it's less common in informal settings. The alternatives like "in the aforementioned" or "in the stated" offer similar meanings, and are useful in different contexts. When deciding when to use this phrase, it depends on the context, but generally, you shouldn't overuse it as it can become repetitive or distracting for the reader.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in the aforementioned
Replaces "said" with a more formal term for previously mentioned items.
in the stated
Substitutes "said" with "stated", implying a formal declaration.
within the specified
Replaces "said" with "specified", highlighting that the topic was detailed.
in this context
Offers a broader reference to the situation where something was said.
in that instance
Refers to a particular event or moment of speaking.
in the given
Highlights something already supplied or known.
in this respect
Focuses on a particular aspect of what has been mentioned.
concerning this
Shifts the phrasing to introduce what was spoken about.
regarding this
Similar to "concerning this", but with a slightly different tone.
per this
A shorter form, meaning according to this.
FAQs
How can I use "in said" in a sentence?
Use "in said" to reference something previously mentioned, often in formal or legal contexts. For example: "The document outlines the agreement, and "in said" agreement, both parties consent to the terms."
What's a good alternative to "in said" for less formal writing?
For less formal contexts, consider using phrases like "in this case", "as mentioned earlier", or "regarding this". These alternatives offer a similar meaning without the formality of "in said".
Is "in said" grammatically correct?
Yes, "in said" is grammatically correct. It is often used in legal or formal writing to refer back to a previously mentioned item or statement.
What's the difference between "in said" and "regarding the aforementioned"?
"In said" is more concise and directly refers back to a previously stated noun. "Regarding the aforementioned" is more descriptive and formal, often used when the noun is complex or needs further clarification. You could use "regarding the aforementioned" when the meaning is not clear.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested