improper information

USAGE SUMMARY

"improper information" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to any type of data, facts, or knowledge that is not correct or reliable. For example: "The study was invalid because the researchers used improper information to draw their conclusions."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

17 human-written examples

Note that Cornell holds responsible for the code violation both the recipient and the donor of improper information.

Cornell University

The term "integrity" means guarding against improper information modification or destruction, and includes ensuring information non-repudiation and authenticity.

Cornell University

The F.B.I., the officials said, had become wary after a well-regarded supervisor was disciplined because the court complained that he had submitted improper information on applications.

The New York Times

Ms. Stewart has said she sold nearly 4,000 shares of ImClone the same day, but did not have any improper information when she did so.

The New York Times

"The moment you put two people in a conversation and no one else participates, it creates the potential for improper information to be communicated," Mr. Mayhew said.

The New York Times

The commission initiated 387 formal investigations between 2008 and 2011, of matters including improper information disclosure, market manipulation and 154 cases of insider trading.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

43 human-written examples

The league also pledged not to engage in improper information-gathering activities in California.

Los Angeles Times

Mr. Cherkasky wrote that while he believes that some of Mr. Teitelbaum's actions may well have been improper, the information that he was said to have provided was of little legal consequence.

The New York Times

Improper release of information from state records is a misdemeanor.

The New York Times

We have satisfied ourselves as far as we can that there was no improper sharing of information; it appears that the calls were not work related".

The Guardian

O'Neill quoted a passage from her report calling on the Met to "create an environment where the improper disclosure of information is condemned and deterred".

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "improper information", clearly specify the source and nature of the information's impropriety to avoid ambiguity. For instance, state whether the information is factually incorrect, misleading, or based on biased sources.

Common error

Avoid using "improper information" without providing context or specifics about what makes the information 'improper'. Vague usage can weaken your argument and confuse your audience.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "improper information" functions primarily as a noun phrase, where the adjective "improper" modifies the noun "information". It describes information that is incorrect, inappropriate, or handled unethically. Ludwig AI validates the use of the phrase across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

47%

Academia

26%

Science

16%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "improper information" effectively describes data that is flawed, unethical, or misused. As validated by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically correct and common across various contexts, particularly in news, academic, and scientific domains. To ensure clarity, specify the source and nature of the impropriety. Alternatives include "inaccurate data", "misleading data", and "false intelligence", which can be used depending on the specific nuance you aim to convey. Remember to avoid overgeneralization and to provide context for a clear understanding.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

inaccurate data

Focuses specifically on the lack of factual correctness.

incorrect facts

Emphasizes the factual errors within the information.

false intelligence

Highlights the deceptive nature, particularly in contexts of gathered information.

erroneous details

Focuses on the presence of mistakes within specific parts of the data.

misleading data

Stresses the potential to deceive or give a wrong impression.

unreliable facts

Emphasizes the lack of dependability or trustworthiness.

distorted information

Highlights how information has been changed, usually to be misleading.

unverified claims

Focuses on claims that have not been proven to be true.

unsubstantiated allegations

Refers to claims lacking evidence, often in a formal or legal context.

falsehoods

Simple way to refer to lies, often used when referring to the act of deception.

FAQs

How can I use "improper information" in a sentence?

You can use "improper information" to describe data that is inaccurate, misleading, or inappropriately sourced. For example: "The investigation was compromised due to the use of "improper information"".

What's a good alternative to "improper information"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "inaccurate data", "misleading data", or "false intelligence".

What is the difference between "improper information" and "incorrect information"?

"Improper information" suggests something is wrong with how the information was obtained or used, while "incorrect information" simply means the data is wrong.

Is "improper information" a formal term?

The term "improper information" can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is generally suited for professional and academic settings where precision is important.