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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

if it were

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'if it were' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this construction when you want to talk about something that is not true or that might happen in a hypothetical situation. Example: "If it were raining outside, we could go on a picnic."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

56 human-written examples

If it were possible.

News & Media

The New York Times

What if it were hacked?

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Maybe if it were warmer".

News & Media

The New Yorker

If it were lower, less.

News & Media

The Economist

And if it were to?

News & Media

The Economist

As if it were funny.

If it were needed.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

4 human-written examples

if-it-were-not__hurricane__come__ASP, airport__only__not__close__ASP.

if-it-were-not__toward__enemy__send-signals, exactly__ASP__appeal-to__enemy__DE__bombfire.

if-it-were-not__I__late__ASP, car__only__would-not__drive-away__ASP.

if-it-were-not__I__call__ASP__telephone, I-was-afraid__you__even__lunch__all__spare__ASP.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "if it were" to introduce a hypothetical or counterfactual situation. It's particularly useful when discussing scenarios that are unlikely or impossible.

Common error

Avoid using "if it was" when referring to hypothetical or subjunctive situations. "If it were" is the correct form for these cases, particularly when the subject is singular.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "if it were" functions as a conditional clause, introducing a hypothetical situation. It sets up a scenario that is contrary to fact or unlikely to occur, as seen in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

78%

Wiki

11%

Science

11%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "if it were" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to introduce hypothetical or counterfactual scenarios. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's suitable for various contexts, including news, media, and general discourse. When writing, remember to use "if it were" rather than "if it was" for hypothetical situations, and consider alternatives such as "supposing it was" or "imagine if it was" to add variety to your writing. The phrase is particularly common in News & Media and Wiki sources.

FAQs

How do I use "if it were" in a sentence?

Use "if it were" to introduce a hypothetical condition or a scenario that is contrary to fact. For example, "if it were possible, I would travel to the moon".

What's the difference between "if it was" and "if it were"?

"If it was" describes a possible past event, while "if it were" describes a hypothetical or counterfactual situation. Use "if it were" when the condition is unlikely or impossible.

What can I say instead of "if it were" to express a hypothetical situation?

You can use alternatives like "supposing it was", "assuming that it was", or "imagine if it was" depending on the context.

Is "if it were not" grammatically correct?

Yes, "if it were not" is grammatically correct and is used to introduce a condition that, if not met, would change the outcome. You can find several examples such as "if it were-not__hurricane__come__ASP, airport__only__not__close__ASP".

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: