i have indicated

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I have indicated" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to something you have pointed out or made known in a previous context. Example: "In my previous email, I have indicated the key areas that need improvement in the project."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Under these circumstances, the judgment should be reversed with directions as I have indicated.

Harvard University

He then added unequivocally: "I have indicated it was not in conformity with the UN charter.

The Guardian

"I have indicated from the first day that I won't talk for the sake of talking".

The Guardian

SECRETARY RUMSFELD -- That is what the investigation that I have indicated has been undertaken is determining.

The New York Times

As I have indicated, it is contended that this interpretation is supported by the negotiating history.

The Guardian

"And I have indicated that if that's his request, I think it's appropriate," Mr. Rumsfeld said.

The New York Times

But we have had conversations with the Port Authority, and I have indicated that the current proposal is completely unacceptable".

The New York Times

Asked whether he intended to switch parties, Mr. Kruger replied, "I have indicated that to no one".

The New York Times

As I have indicated, it is not at all clear why in Knudsen's case the coalition failed to develop.

Harvard Business Review

Since we can't observe two hindlimbs in living whales, I have indicated with a question mark the state of this character in Table 1.

University of California, Berkeley

Introducing Quotations from Mao Tse-Tung, Albee wrote "I have indicated, quite precisely... by means of commas, periods, semi-colons, dashes and dots... the speech rhythms.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "i have indicated" to refer back to a previous point or statement, ensuring clarity and coherence in your writing. This phrase helps to connect ideas and maintain a logical flow for the reader.

Common error

Avoid repetitive use of "i have indicated" within a short span of writing. Vary your language by using synonyms like "i mentioned", "i noted", or "i specified" to maintain reader engagement and prevent your writing from sounding monotonous.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "i have indicated" functions as a transitive verb phrase used to refer back to something previously communicated or made known. Ludwig AI confirms that it follows standard grammar rules and is frequently used across diverse contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

38%

Academia

30%

Science

18%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Encyclopedias

2%

Social Media

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "i have indicated" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase employed to refer back to something previously mentioned, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It appears most commonly in news, academic, and scientific writing, signaling its appropriateness for formal to neutral contexts. When using this phrase, ensure it contributes to clarity and avoid overuse by employing synonyms such as "I have mentioned" or "I have pointed out" to maintain reader engagement. The phrase is a valuable tool for coherent writing when used judiciously.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

i have pointed out

Replaces "indicated" with "pointed out", emphasizing a direct and explicit highlighting of information.

i have mentioned

Substitutes "indicated" with "mentioned", suggesting a more casual or brief reference to something.

i have stated

Replaces "indicated" with "stated", conveying a more formal and assertive declaration.

i have specified

Substitutes "indicated" with "specified", suggesting a precise and detailed outlining of information.

i have noted

Replaces "indicated" with "noted", implying a formal observation or recording of information.

i have shown

Substitutes "indicated" with "shown", implying demonstration of evidence.

as i have previously stated

Adds "previously stated" for emphasis and to highlight past communication.

as i have already mentioned

Adds "already mentioned" to emphasize that the information has been shared before.

i have previously advised

Replaces "indicated" with "advised", which conveys a recommendation was previously given.

it has been indicated by me

Changes from active to passive voice, which can shift emphasis.

FAQs

How can I use "i have indicated" in a sentence?

You can use "i have indicated" to refer to something you've already mentioned, such as, "I have indicated the changes in the attached document" or "I have indicated my preferences in the previous email".

What can I say instead of "i have indicated"?

You can use alternatives like "I have mentioned", "I have pointed out", or "I have noted", depending on the context.

Is it better to say "i have indicated" or "i indicated"?

"I have indicated" suggests a more recent or ongoing relevance, while "I indicated" is simpler and generally acceptable. Choose the one that best fits the intended emphasis and tone of your writing. If the reference is still relevant or pertinent in the present context, the first is better.

What is the difference between "i have indicated" and "i am indicating"?

"I have indicated" refers to something previously stated, while "I am indicating" implies you are doing so at the present moment. For example, "I have indicated my choice" (previously), versus "I am indicating my choice by raising my hand" (right now).