Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
how things have been
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'how things have been' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something has been happening over a certain period of time; for example: "It's been a while since I've seen you, so I'm interested to hear how things have been going for you lately."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
53 human-written examples
"That's just how things have been going".
News & Media
Obviously, that's not how things have been working.
News & Media
That's how things have been in Christianity right from the start".
News & Media
But, in many parts of the world, and indeed in America, that is not how things have been received.
News & Media
"I think there's some constructive ambiguity in terms of how things have been situated," one of them told me.
News & Media
"There still is that component of our culture that very much likes to hold on to how things have been in the past," he said.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
7 human-written examples
This was not exactly how things had been planned.
News & Media
I thought about how things had been harder this week than they have for a while.
News & Media
A correspondent who had been in Greece in May remarked that that's how things had been there, too.
News & Media
He replied by telling me how things had been for him five years ago, after his first run for mayor.
News & Media
Those who today told him that he could have acted differently simply did not know, or had forgotten, how things had been.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "how things have been" to provide context or background information before introducing a change or new development. For example, "Considering how things have been, we need to implement new strategies."
Common error
Avoid using "how things have been" when referring to a single, completed event in the past. Instead, use the simple past tense to describe specific, finished actions.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "how things have been" functions as a relative clause, often introducing a contextual explanation or background information. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically sound and commonly used.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
25%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "how things have been" is a grammatically correct and highly versatile relative clause frequently used to provide contextual background or explain a situation based on past events. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is indeed valid and usable in a broad spectrum of writing. It is observed in a wide range of sources, especially within news and media, indicating a neutral to slightly formal register. When aiming for alternatives, consider options like "the way it has been" for less formal scenarios or "what has transpired" for more formal communications. Understanding its grammatical function and communicative purpose allows for effective incorporation into writing, ensuring clarity and context. Be mindful of tense consistency and potential misuse in contexts requiring a single, completed action.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
the way it has been
This alternative is less formal and puts more emphasis on the manner or method of past events.
what has transpired
This alternative is more formal and focuses on the events that have occurred.
the history of events
This alternative is more descriptive and emphasizes the chronological aspect of past occurrences.
the established norm
This alternative focuses on the conventional or typical way of doing things in the past.
the prior state of affairs
This alternative is very formal and emphasizes the conditions that existed before a change.
the past practices
This alternative highlights the habitual methods or customs from the past.
the historical context
This alternative emphasizes the background and circumstances of past events.
the preceding events
This alternative focuses on the incidents that came before a particular point in time.
the existing procedures
This alternative emphasizes the routines and processes that were in place.
the order of things until now
This alternative is more verbose and highlights the sequence of events up to the present.
FAQs
How can I use "how things have been" in a sentence?
You can use "how things have been" to refer to the state or condition of something over a period, like in the sentence "Given "how things have been", we need to make some changes."
What is a more formal alternative to "how things have been"?
A more formal alternative would be "the preceding events" or "the prior state of affairs" depending on the specific context.
Is it correct to say "how things had been" instead of "how things have been"?
Yes, "how things had been" is grammatically correct and refers to a past state before another point in the past, while "how things have been" refers to the past leading up to the present.
What's the difference between "how things have been" and "how things are"?
"How things have been" refers to the past and its impact on the present. "How things are" refers to the current state or situation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested