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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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how they are

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'how they are' is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used to describe the current condition or state of something or someone. For example, "I am amazed at how they are able to remain so positive despite all of the challenges they have faced."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

How they are played.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That's how they are.

News & Media

The New York Times

Tells how they are shipped.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Tells how they are chosen.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Tells how they are trained.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Such as how they are.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Know how they are.

and how they are related.

"See how they are now?" she whispered.

You can see how they are.

News & Media

Independent

Just look at how they are dressed".

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "how they are" to describe a current state or condition, particularly when emphasizing the process or manner in which something exists.

Common error

Avoid using "how they are" to predict future states. Use "how they will be" or "what they will be like" for future contexts.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "how they are" functions as a relative clause, often acting as a noun clause. It introduces information about the state, condition, or manner of a subject. Ludwig's examples show its usage in describing everything from the shipping of canaries to personal well-being.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Wiki

25%

Science

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "how they are" is a grammatically sound and versatile construction used to describe the current state or condition of a subject. As Ludwig AI confirms, its function is to provide descriptive information, and it appears most frequently in news and general writing. When employing this phrase, remember to avoid using it for future scenarios and focus on its strength in portraying present circumstances. While alternatives exist, "how they are" offers a direct and effective way to convey information about the way things currently stand.

FAQs

How can I use "how they are" in a sentence?

You can use "how they are" to describe the current state or condition of something, as in, "Let's see "how they are" after that".

What's a more formal way to say "how they are"?

For a more formal tone, consider phrases like "their current state", "the way they exist", or "in what condition they are". However, ensure the alternative maintains the intended meaning.

Is "how they are doing" interchangeable with "how they are"?

While similar, "how they are doing" typically refers to well-being or progress, whereas ""how they are"" is a more general description of condition. For example, "Ask them "how they are doing"!" focuses on their emotional state, while "Look at "how they are acting"" is about their behavior.

Can "how they are" be used to express opinions?

Yes, you can use ""how they are"" to express opinions or observations, as in, "Just look at "how they are dressed"" to convey an opinion about their attire.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: