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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
how they are
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'how they are' is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used to describe the current condition or state of something or someone. For example, "I am amazed at how they are able to remain so positive despite all of the challenges they have faced."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
How they are played.
News & Media
That's how they are.
News & Media
Tells how they are shipped.
News & Media
Tells how they are chosen.
News & Media
Tells how they are trained.
News & Media
Such as how they are.
News & Media
Know how they are.
News & Media
and how they are related.
"See how they are now?" she whispered.
News & Media
You can see how they are.
News & Media
Just look at how they are dressed".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "how they are" to describe a current state or condition, particularly when emphasizing the process or manner in which something exists.
Common error
Avoid using "how they are" to predict future states. Use "how they will be" or "what they will be like" for future contexts.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "how they are" functions as a relative clause, often acting as a noun clause. It introduces information about the state, condition, or manner of a subject. Ludwig's examples show its usage in describing everything from the shipping of canaries to personal well-being.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Wiki
25%
Science
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "how they are" is a grammatically sound and versatile construction used to describe the current state or condition of a subject. As Ludwig AI confirms, its function is to provide descriptive information, and it appears most frequently in news and general writing. When employing this phrase, remember to avoid using it for future scenarios and focus on its strength in portraying present circumstances. While alternatives exist, "how they are" offers a direct and effective way to convey information about the way things currently stand.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
their current state
Focuses on the present condition, omitting the process or manner.
the way they exist
Emphasizes the mode of being or existence, rather than specific attributes.
in what condition they are
Highlights the specific condition, but it's more verbose.
their situation
Refers to the circumstances they are in, offering a broader perspective.
what their status is
Directly asks about status, less nuanced than describing the process.
the manner of their being
A more formal and philosophical phrasing.
how their being is
A less common, slightly awkward phrasing.
the form they take
Focuses on the manifested shape or appearance.
the guise they present
Implies a deliberately chosen appearance or facade.
under what circumstances they find themselves
Emphasizes the environmental factors impacting their state.
FAQs
How can I use "how they are" in a sentence?
You can use "how they are" to describe the current state or condition of something, as in, "Let's see "how they are" after that".
What's a more formal way to say "how they are"?
For a more formal tone, consider phrases like "their current state", "the way they exist", or "in what condition they are". However, ensure the alternative maintains the intended meaning.
Is "how they are doing" interchangeable with "how they are"?
While similar, "how they are doing" typically refers to well-being or progress, whereas ""how they are"" is a more general description of condition. For example, "Ask them "how they are doing"!" focuses on their emotional state, while "Look at "how they are acting"" is about their behavior.
Can "how they are" be used to express opinions?
Yes, you can use ""how they are"" to express opinions or observations, as in, "Just look at "how they are dressed"" to convey an opinion about their attire.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested