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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
how much less
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"how much less" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is generally used when comparing how much less one quantity is than another. For example, "If I had invested the money today, I would have $10,000. How much less is that than if I had invested it two years ago?".
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
How much less?
News & Media
But how much less?
News & Media
How much less was later quantified.
News & Media
But no one knows how much less.
News & Media
That's the thesis.... "How much less school do you want?
News & Media
"How much less we will have to wait and see".
News & Media
Private experts disagree on just how much less.
News & Media
But just how much less protein do those plants have?
News & Media
How much less would you pay the supplier if it had competition?
Academia
How much less suffering would we cause one another for decades and even centuries?
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
For example-how much less muscle motion can you use to get the same effect?
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When comparing two quantities, clearly state both quantities to provide context for "how much less". For example, instead of "The new model costs how much less?", write "The old model cost $100; how much less does the new model cost?"
Common error
Avoid using "how much less" without a clear reference point. For instance, saying "It's how much less?" without specifying what it's less than makes the statement vague and confusing.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "how much less" primarily functions as an interrogative phrase used to inquire about the degree or extent of a reduction in quantity, value, or other measurable attribute. This aligns with Ludwig's AI explanation and the provided examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Academia
25%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "how much less" is a versatile and frequently used interrogative phrase for inquiring about the extent of a reduction. Ludwig's AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage. It is found across various contexts, including news, academia, and science, but is most prevalent in news and media. When employing this phrase, ensure clarity by specifying the points of comparison to avoid ambiguity. While generally neutral in tone, more formal alternatives exist for professional settings. By understanding its nuances and usage patterns, writers can effectively incorporate "how much less" in their communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
by how much diminished
Stresses the extent of the decrease or reduction.
to what extent fewer
Emphasizes the degree of reduction, focusing on a specific quantity.
how greatly decreased
Emphasizes the size or impact of the decrease.
by what margin smaller
Highlights the difference or gap in size between two things.
how significantly reduced
Focuses on the importance or impact of the reduction.
by what amount smaller
Highlights the numeric difference in size.
what proportion diminished
Emphasizes the relative amount that has decreased.
how far short of
Indicates the difference between an actual value and a target or expected value.
what is the shortfall
Focuses on the missing amount or deficit.
to what degree curtailed
Highlights the limitation or restriction imposed.
FAQs
How can I use "how much less" in a sentence?
Use "how much less" to inquire about the difference in quantity, value, or degree between two things. For example, "If the train ticket costs $50, "how much less" is the bus ticket?"
What's a formal way to ask "how much less"?
In a formal context, you could ask "To what extent is it reduced?" or "By what amount is it diminished?" These phrases convey a similar meaning to "how much less" but sound more professional.
Is it correct to say "how many less" instead of "how much less"?
While "how much less" refers to continuous or non-countable quantities (e.g., time, money, effort), "how many fewer" refers to discrete, countable items (e.g., apples, people, cars). Saying "how many less" is grammatically incorrect.
What are some alternatives to "how much less"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "by what amount", "to what degree", or "what is the difference?" to replace "how much less". For instance, instead of saying ""how much less" expensive is it?", you could ask "What is the price difference?"
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested