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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
hours incurred
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"hours incurred" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe the amount of time that has been spent on something due to an obligation or task. For example, "I incurred several extra hours of work at the office last night."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Open image in new window Fig. 10 Generalized cost (hours) incurred by different users according to their preferred arrival time and destination location.
These surveys rely on the self-reported inputs on the number of reduced productivity hours incurred over a given time frame.
Science
Physicians fear for adverse outlier outcomes, not only for the patient's sake and that of the family, but also out of concern for potential litigation, non-reimbursement for services rendered, and long hours incurred in the care of the patient.
Science
For example, patients in this cohort surviving the first 24 hours, incurred average healthcare costs that were £18,884 (95 % CI: £14,892 to £22,876, P <0.01) greater than patients who died within the first 24 hours (data not shown).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
There were 5592 patients with an ICU length of stay > 24 hours incurring 6758 ICU admissions.
Science
The extended model uses total expected loss-cost per hour incurred by the process for obtaining optimum designs.
Duncan's economic model minimizes E(L), the expected loss-cost per hour incurred by the process, to obtain the best parameters of the control chart.
They invested a significant number of hours and incurred more than one million dollars in expenses.
Academia
I felt humiliated in front of a queue of people, wasted my lunch hour and incurred city centre parking fees.
News & Media
Please note that reservations are only accepted Mondays-Fridays from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sessions that are not pre-arranged during these hours will incur the walk-in, non-reserved rate.
Academia
Compared with the general population, those who care for children with food allergies were more likely to stop working, reduce work hours and incur financial problems.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "hours incurred" when you want to emphasize that time was spent as a result of an obligation, task, or requirement. It often implies that the time spent was unavoidable or necessary.
Common error
Avoid using "hours spent" interchangeably with "hours incurred" in contexts where the time investment was mandatory or resulted from a specific requirement. "Hours spent" is more general and doesn't necessarily imply obligation.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "hours incurred" functions as a noun phrase that describes a quantity of time that has been accumulated as a result of some activity or obligation. Ludwig confirms the grammatical correctness of the phrase and its usability in written English.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
30%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "hours incurred" is a grammatically correct way to describe time spent as a result of an obligation or task. Ludwig AI affirms its proper usage. While not as common as other phrases like "time spent", it's frequently used in scientific, news, and academic contexts to quantify time expenditure, particularly where time equates to costs or resources. Common sources include The New York Times and The Guardian. Using "hours incurred" is most appropriate when you want to highlight that the time was a necessary consequence of a specific activity, as opposed to simply stating how much time was spent in general.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
time spent
Focuses on the action of spending time, rather than the consequence of incurring it.
time invested
Implies a purposeful allocation of time with an expectation of return.
hours dedicated
Highlights the commitment of time to a specific purpose.
time charged
Specifically refers to billing or accounting for time spent, often in a professional context.
hours logged
Indicates a formal record of time spent, typically for tracking or reporting purposes.
time allocated
Emphasizes the planned or assigned amount of time.
working hours
Refers to the standard or expected duration of work.
man-hours
Describes the amount of work performed by one person in one hour.
overtime hours
Specifically refers to hours worked beyond the standard working hours.
time consumed
Focuses on the amount of time an activity takes to complete.
FAQs
How can I use "hours incurred" in a sentence?
You can use "hours incurred" to describe time spent due to a specific activity or requirement, such as "The project required several extra "hours incurred" to meet the deadline".
What's a good alternative to "hours incurred"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "time spent", "hours dedicated", or "time invested".
Is it better to say "hours incurred" or "time spent"?
"Hours incurred" is best when the time spent was a direct result of an obligation or requirement. "Time spent" is more general and applies to any use of time.
In what situations is "hours incurred" most appropriate?
"Hours incurred" is especially appropriate in formal or professional settings when detailing project costs, legal fees, or any situation where time represents a measurable expense or obligation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested