Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

heap of refuse

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "heap of refuse" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a large amount of waste or garbage, often in a disorganized or messy manner. Example: "After the festival, the park was left with a heap of refuse that took days to clean up."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

A black sofa pokes up from its murky waters; a landfill decorates its western bank; and beside another heap of refuse, a stray bra hangs lazily from the branch of a tree, lending a comic touch to the bleak scene.

News & Media

The Guardian

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

"Some 4,000 people, mostly Irish, inhabit this slum... Heaps of refuse, offal and sickening filth are everywhere interspersed with pools of stagnant liquid.

Charles Dickens Our Mutual Friendd (1864-5) thelstory stofy of "the golden dustman", Mr Boffin, who has amassed a great fortune from the heaps of refuse that now ring London's smarter residential areas.

Appointed inspector of Danish historic and prehistoric monuments in 1847, he discovered early kitchen middens (heaps of refuse from human habitation) in 1851 and thus was able to establish the Old Stone Age (covering human activity before about 10,000 bc) as a period of prehistory.

A9 Chicago Trash Strike Drags On A group of private waste haulers and their striking workers failed to agree on a new contract, assuring millions of Chicagoans and suburbanites that they would have to endure a fifth day of mounting heaps of refuse and the stench from trash bins.

News & Media

The New York Times

Evidence of a hasty and disorderly departure from Cape Adare was noted two years later, when the site was visited by members of the Discovery Expedition, after which Edward Wilson wrote; "... heaps of refuse all around, and a mountain of provision boxes, dead birds, seals, dogs, sledging gear ... and heaven knows what else".

CAREFULLY stepping round another heap of fetid refuse in Sodom and Gomorrah, it is easy to despair of Africa's future.

News & Media

The Economist

We pass black boot prints tarred with waste oil and a great heap of wharfish refuse, tangles of long-discarded fishing nets, thick manila hawsers.

News & Media

The New York Times

In another show, a bag lady who has assembled herself out of a heap of miniature refuse peers into the puppeteer's own mouth in search of new objects".

News & Media

The New Yorker

Large heaps of domestic refuse spill across narrow streets, causing traffic delays, while the dumping of garbage along streambeds constitutes a major health hazard and has contributed to the floods that have often plagued Ibadan, Lagos, and other cities during the rainy season.

In one example, populations of bent grass can be found growing on heaps of mining refuse heavily contaminated with metals such as lead and copper.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing environmental pollution or urban decay, use "heap of refuse" to vividly depict the presence of accumulated waste in a specific location.

Common error

Avoid using "heap of refuse" in highly formal or scientific writing; opt for more precise and technical terms like "waste accumulation" or "environmental pollutants" for greater clarity and professionalism.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "heap of refuse" functions as a noun phrase, acting as a subject or object in a sentence. It describes a specific instance of accumulated waste. The single Ludwig example shows its use in depicting a polluted riverbank. Ludwig AI validates the grammatical correctness of the expression.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

33%

Wiki

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Science

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "heap of refuse" is a noun phrase used to describe a collection of waste, functioning descriptively in various contexts. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and apt for highlighting environmental issues or depicting scenes of neglect. Its register is neutral, leaning toward informal. While its use is currently rare, the phrase appears in reputable sources such as The Guardian, Encyclopedia Britannica, and The New York Times. For more formal contexts, alternatives like "waste accumulation" may be preferred. Overall, the phrase is a vivid and effective way to portray accumulated waste.

FAQs

How can I use "heap of refuse" in a sentence?

You can use "heap of refuse" to describe a large, unsightly pile of waste material. For example: "The vacant lot was covered in a "heap of refuse", attracting pests and creating an eyesore."

What's a more formal alternative to "heap of refuse"?

More formal alternatives include "waste accumulation", "accumulation of discarded materials", or "pile of waste matter". These options are suitable for academic or professional contexts.

Is there a difference between "heap of refuse" and "pile of garbage"?

While similar, "heap of refuse" might imply a broader range of waste materials, while "pile of garbage" typically refers to household waste. Both describe an accumulation of unwanted items.

What words collocate well with "heap of refuse"?

Words that often collocate with "heap of refuse" include "unsightly", "massive", "rotting", "smelly", and verbs such as "discover", "find", "clear", and "remove".

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: