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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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having determined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "having determined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that a decision or conclusion has been reached prior to the action being described. Example: "Having determined the best course of action, the committee proceeded with the plan."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I expect that they would say that, having determined to live, their experiences have enriched them.

Having determined the objective, the coalition is proposing one theme as the unifying strategic thought of its coming campaigns: freedom.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having determined that Obokata was loyal, hardworking, and proficient, Vacanti decided to reveal his theory about conversion to stem-ness.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Then it returns to a new womb, the remainder of its karma having determined the circumstances of its next life.

On Thursday, having determined that Mr. Benton should have tried harder than he did, the board demanded that he "do what is right" and resign.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Society having determined to ask the aid of American scholars in this enterprise, the subscriber has been requested to act as Secretary in America".

The elder Mr. Ross claims the state is executing his son without having determined that he is competent to forgo further appeals.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having determined that it would be as economical to build as to lease, the society bought the vacant lot on Madison Avenue for $300,000 in 2000.

News & Media

The New York Times

The scientists could save her because the dolphins led them to exactly the right spot having determined the girl's position through echolocation.

News & Media

The Guardian

Having determined how the animals spontaneously liked to run, the researchers next placed other rats in mechanized, lockable wheels that were controlled exclusively by the scientists.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having determined that Jeter would receive one of the next five games off before the All-Star break, Girardi wanted time to think.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "having determined" to clearly establish that a conclusion or decision was reached before the action that follows, creating a logical sequence of events.

Common error

Avoid using "having determined" in a way that creates a dangling modifier. Ensure that the subject performing the action described by "having determined" is the same as the subject of the main clause.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "having determined" functions as a participial phrase, providing additional information about the timing or reason for the main action. It introduces a subordinate clause indicating that a decision or conclusion was reached prior to the action described in the main clause. Ludwig confirms its correctness and wide applicability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

34%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

1%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "having determined" is a versatile participial phrase used to establish a clear sequence of events, where a decision precedes and influences a subsequent action. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and highlights its common usage across diverse fields like science, news, and formal writing. To ensure clarity, it's crucial to avoid dangling modifiers. For similar expressions, consider alternatives such as "after determining" or "once it was determined", adjusting the formality to suit your writing style. Using "having determined" effectively adds precision and logical flow to your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "having determined" in a sentence?

Use "having determined" to introduce a reason or basis for a subsequent action. For example, "Having determined the cause, we proceeded with the repair."

What are some alternatives to "having determined"?

Alternatives include "after determining", "once it was determined", or "with the determination made", each offering a slightly different emphasis.

Is it more formal to say "having determined" or "after deciding"?

"Having determined" generally carries a more formal and official tone compared to "after deciding", which is more conversational. The choice depends on the context and the desired level of formality.

What's the difference between "having determined" and "having ascertained"?

"Having determined" implies reaching a decision or conclusion. "Having ascertained" suggests establishing something as definitely true after investigation, carrying a stronger sense of verification.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: