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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
having concluded
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "having concluded" is correct and is often found in written English.
You can use it to talk about something that has been finished after some amount of time or effort. For example, "Having concluded their research, the scientists were able to present their results."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Having concluded the operation, the Reds promptly destroyed the vessels and lay down to sleep.
Academia
Having concluded a deal with you and accepted your check, it must keep its word.
News & Media
Toner says he has no readout of the three-way meeting, despite its having concluded.
News & Media
Another man, possibly an official, is just leaving, having concluded discussions about a new factory.
News & Media
In 1885 Freud was appointed lecturer in neuropathology, having concluded important research on the brain's medulla.
Encyclopedias
Late Thursday afternoon, hospital staff in San Antonio unplugged Brynn and Addyson's ventilators, having concluded that they were beyond saving.
News & Media
He resigned from the clergy in 1883, having concluded that Anglicanism was incompatible with his philosophical beliefs.
Encyclopedias
Having concluded that the officer's actions could constitute an assault, the CPS then considered the possible criminal charges.
News & Media
On Tuesday they confirmed that, having concluded the internal investigation, Lennon would remain in his post at the Macron Stadium.
News & Media
Stringer, having concluded that trying to learn Japanese wasn't an efficient use of his time, gave up years ago.
News & Media
Having concluded, rightly, that cross-border bank lending is especially risky, regulators clamped down on banks' international operations.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "having concluded" to clearly indicate that an action or decision follows directly from a prior conclusion or assessment. This adds a sense of logical progression to your writing.
Common error
Avoid placing "having concluded" too far from the subject it modifies, as this can create ambiguity. Ensure the phrase immediately precedes the noun or pronoun it refers to for clarity.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "having concluded" functions as a participle phrase, modifying a noun or clause by providing context about a completed action that precedes another. Ludwig AI affirms its correct usage in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
53%
Academia
16%
Encyclopedias
6%
Less common in
Science
13%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "having concluded" is a grammatically correct and frequently used participial phrase. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and utility in establishing logical connections. It is most common in news and media, academia, and encyclopedic contexts. To ensure clarity, avoid misplaced modifiers. Alternatives like "after concluding" or "once concluded" can be used to vary sentence structure. Considering the frequency and authoritative sources, "having concluded" is a reliable choice for formal and professional writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
after concluding
Replaces the participle with a conjunction and gerund, slightly shifting the emphasis to the chronological sequence.
once concluded
Uses 'once' to emphasize the point in time when the conclusion is reached.
upon concluding
Employs 'upon' for a more formal tone, signifying immediacy after the conclusion.
in conclusion
Indicates a summary or final statement, often used at the end of a discussion.
after the conclusion of
Adds a noun phrase structure, making it more verbose and formal.
with the conclusion reached
Highlights the state of the conclusion being achieved.
the conclusion having been reached
Passivizes the verb and restructures the sentence to emphasize the conclusion itself.
on the basis of concluding
Focuses on the reasoning process leading to the conclusion.
as a result of concluding
Highlights the consequence of drawing a conclusion.
because they concluded
Introduces a clause that explains the reason behind an action based on a conclusion.
FAQs
How can I use "having concluded" in a sentence?
You can use "having concluded" to introduce a clause that explains the reason or basis for a subsequent action. For example, "Having concluded the investigation, the committee released its report."
What are some alternatives to "having concluded"?
Alternatives include "after concluding", "once concluded", or "in conclusion", depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "having been concluded" instead of "having concluded"?
While "having concluded" is an active construction, "having been concluded" is passive. The active form is generally more concise and direct, though the passive form may be appropriate if you want to emphasize the action being concluded rather than the actor.
What's the difference between "having concluded" and "after concluding"?
"Having concluded" is a participial phrase that acts as an adjective, modifying the main clause by providing context. "After concluding" is a prepositional phrase that specifies a time relationship. The choice depends on the desired emphasis and sentence structure.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested