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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have tended to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"have tended to" is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is a way to express that something has been a consistent or general trend over some period of time. For example, "Recent studies have tended to show that a balanced diet and regular exercise has a positive effect on mental health."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Recently revisions have tended to be downwards.

News & Media

The Economist

"We have tended to have comforting things".

News & Media

The New York Times

More recent writers have tended to agree.

Exceptions have tended to involve civil rights.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Antitrust regulators have tended to agree.

News & Media

The New York Times

State governments have tended to monopolize power within their borders.

News & Media

The New York Times

However, these have tended to contradict each other.

Those programs have tended to help middle-class families most.

News & Media

The New York Times

On the contrary, they have tended to make matters worse.

Historically, the courts have tended to win those fights.

News & Media

The New York Times

Recently, the estimates have tended to be revised upward.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "have tended to" to express a general pattern or trend observed over time, rather than a strict rule or absolute truth. It implies a statistical inclination rather than a certainty.

Common error

Avoid using "have tended to" when you mean to express a definitive rule or fact. It's better suited for describing tendencies, not absolutes. For example, instead of saying "All politicians have tended to lie", which is an overstatement, it's better to describe a pattern, for example "Politicians "have tended to" play it safe."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have tended to" functions as an auxiliary verb phrase indicating a recurring or habitual action or state. Ludwig AI confirms its wide acceptance and usability. For example, "Exceptions "have tended to" involve civil rights."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

83%

Science

10%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "have tended to" is a versatile and commonly used construction for expressing general trends or inclinations. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is considered grammatically correct and finds wide application across diverse writing contexts. Primarily found in news and media sources, "have tended to" conveys a pattern based on observation, without asserting an absolute truth. When using this phrase, ensure you're describing a statistical leaning rather than a definitive rule, and choose alternative phrases like "have generally done" or "have typically done" to fine-tune the nuance.

FAQs

How can I use "have tended to" in a sentence?

Use "have tended to" to describe a general trend or pattern that has been observed over time. For example, "Recently, revisions "have tended to" be downwards."

What is a good alternative to "have tended to"?

Alternatives include "have generally done", "have typically done", or "have commonly done" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

When is it appropriate to use "have tended to"?

It's appropriate when you want to indicate a pattern or inclination without implying a strict rule. It suggests a statistical tendency rather than a certainty. For example, "Those programs "have tended to" help middle-class families most."

What's the difference between "have tended to" and "usually"?

"Have tended to" implies a consistent pattern over time, while "usually" simply denotes what occurs most often. "Professional sports "have tended to" weather economic troubles well" suggests a historical pattern, while "Professional sports usually weather economic troubles well" is a statement about the frequency.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: