Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

have previously been

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have previously been" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to indicate that something has already happened in the past. For example: "The results of the survey have previously been reported in the weekly newsletter."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Limiting cases have previously been considered.

Only 39/157 patients have previously been clinically described.

A number of suggestions have previously been advanced.

There have previously been similar tensions on Corsica.

News & Media

The Guardian

Other individuals have previously been wrongly outed as Nakamoto.

These links have previously been reported by the Guardian.

News & Media

The Guardian

All three have previously been defense counsels in tribunal cases.

News & Media

The New York Times

All the other tracks have previously been released.

MDSCs have previously been reported to promote tumor growth11.

Science & Research

Nature

that have previously been impregnated with other products.

Interventional study designs, which have previously been reviewed, were excluded.

Science

Appetite
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "have previously been" to clearly indicate that an action or state occurred before the current context to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "have previously been" when a simple past tense would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose. Consider if "were" or "was" would be more concise and appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have previously been" functions as part of the passive voice in the present perfect tense. It's used to indicate that an action was completed at some unspecified time before the present. Ludwig confirms this usage through numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

52%

News & Media

28%

Academia

12%

Less common in

Formal & Business

7%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "have previously been" is a grammatically correct and frequently used construction to indicate that something occurred before the present moment. According to Ludwig, it functions within the passive voice of the present perfect tense, serving to provide context or background information while emphasizing that the action is not new. Predominantly found in scientific, news, and academic sources, its register ranges from neutral to formal. When you need to convey that something has occurred before, consider incorporating "have previously been" to establish a clear timeline and provide relevant context. Keep in mind there are other ways to convey that something has occurred before, such as "were formerly".

FAQs

How can I use "have previously been" in a sentence?

Use "have previously been" to indicate that something has already occurred or existed before the present time. For example, "The data "have previously been" analyzed using a different method".

What are some alternatives to "have previously been"?

Some alternatives include "were formerly", "had been earlier", or "has been before" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "have previously been" and "had been"?

"Have previously been" is used when referring to something that occurred before the present, while "had been" is used when referring to something that occurred before a specific point in the past. For example, "They "have previously been" tested" vs. "They had been tested before the new regulations were introduced".

When is it appropriate to use "have previously been" instead of a simpler tense?

Use "have previously been" when you want to emphasize that something occurred at an earlier, unspecified time and is relevant to the current situation. A simpler tense like "were" or "was" might be sufficient if the timing is less important.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: