Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have explained
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"have explained" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is a present perfect verb tense, and is typically used when you are referring to something that has been completed in the past, but is relevant to the present. For example, "I have explained the situation to the team and they are now on board with the plan."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
I have explained this.
News & Media
And I have explained it.
News & Media
"Oh, I should have explained," he replied.
News & Media
Anyway, it wouldn't have explained anything.
News & Media
We could have explained it better.
News & Media
Clare could have explained this better.
News & Media
They never have explained their behavior then.
News & Media
This might have explained its victory.
News & Media
Should he not have explained his comments?
News & Media
As blue, he might have explained, as a northern sea.
News & Media
"I don't have a garage," he could have explained.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "have explained", ensure that the context makes it clear what you are referring to. If necessary, briefly recap the previous explanation for clarity.
Common error
Avoid repeatedly using "have explained" without providing sufficient context. This can make your writing sound repetitive and unclear. Instead, vary your language by using synonyms like "have clarified" or "have detailed", and ensure each explanation is sufficiently detailed for the reader to understand.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have explained" functions as a present perfect verb indicating a completed action in the past that has relevance to the present. It typically introduces or refers back to information that has already been provided. Ludwig confirms that this phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
40%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Academia
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "have explained" is a versatile phrase used to indicate a prior clarification or detailing of information, relevant to the present context. As affirmed by Ludwig, it is grammatically correct and widely applicable across diverse writing styles. While versatile, it is more frequently found in "News & Media" and "Science" contexts and should be used thoughtfully, ensuring clarity and avoiding repetitive overuse. Synonyms such as "have clarified", "have detailed", and "have outlined" can add nuance to your writing. "Have explained" can strengthen communication by referencing prior explanation and emphasizing understanding.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have clarified
This emphasizes making something easier to understand.
have elucidated
This emphasizes making something clear and comprehensible, often something complex.
have detailed
This focuses on providing a comprehensive account.
have explicated
This focuses on a detailed analysis and interpretation.
have described
This is a more general term for giving an account of something.
have illustrated
This suggests providing examples to aid understanding.
have specified
This is used when giving precise details.
have conveyed
This emphasizes the act of transmitting information or meaning.
have outlined
This focuses on presenting the main points in a structured way.
have communicated
This is a broader term meaning to convey information.
FAQs
How can I use "have explained" in a sentence?
You can use "have explained" to refer to something you previously clarified, as in "I have explained the procedure already". It is also appropriate when referring to someone else's explanation: "The scientists have explained the phenomenon in their report".
What's the difference between "have explained" and "have described"?
"Have explained" suggests you've made something understandable, resolving confusion. "Have described" simply means you've given an account of something, without necessarily making it easier to understand.
What can I say instead of "have explained"?
You can use alternatives like "have clarified", "have detailed", or "have outlined" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "I had explained" instead of "I have explained"?
Both are grammatically correct, but they have different meanings. "I had explained" (past perfect) refers to an explanation completed before another point in the past. "I have explained" (present perfect) refers to an explanation completed at some point in the past that is relevant to the present.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested