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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have described

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have described" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that someone has provided a description or account of something in the past, often with relevance to the present. Example: "In previous studies, researchers have described the effects of climate change on biodiversity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

You have described Thatcher as a friend.

News & Media

Independent

Others have described similar efforts.

News & Media

The New York Times

We now basically have described economic equilibrium.

Former prisoners have described mass hangings.

The children have described their dream school.

News & Media

The Guardian

We have described the permutation procedure above.

Science & Research

Nature

Some have described Terry as "fearless ".

News & Media

The Guardian

"People have described it as a dacha".

News & Media

The New York Times

You have described the Taliban as vermin.

Police have described him as dangerous.

News & Media

The Guardian

How would she have described herself?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "have described" when you want to refer to previous accounts or depictions of something, ensuring you cite the source if necessary.

Common error

Avoid overuse of passive constructions with "have described". Consider active voice alternatives to make your writing more direct and engaging. For example, instead of "The effects have been described by researchers", try "Researchers have described the effects".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have described" functions as a verb phrase in the present perfect tense, indicating a completed action with continuing relevance. Ludwig provides numerous examples of its usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

36%

Science

34%

Academia

24%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "have described" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to reference prior descriptions or accounts. As Ludwig AI highlights, it's prevalent across various domains, including news, science, and academia. While it's considered grammatically correct, remember to avoid overusing the passive voice and consider stronger, more direct alternatives where appropriate. By understanding its function, purpose, and register, you can effectively incorporate "have described" into your writing to enhance clarity and provide valuable context.

FAQs

What does "have described" mean?

The phrase "have described" indicates that someone has provided a description or account of something in the past, typically with relevance to the present context.

How can I use "have described" in a sentence?

You can use "have described" to refer to previous accounts or characterizations, such as, "Researchers "have described" the phenomenon in detail in their earlier studies".

What are some alternatives to "have described"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "have characterized", "have portrayed", or "have defined".

Is it better to use "have described" or "described"?

Using "have described" implies that the description happened at an unspecified time in the past and is still relevant. "Described" alone might refer to a specific instance or a completed action without ongoing relevance.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: