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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been strained
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been strained" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or relationship that has been put under stress or pressure over a period of time. Example: "Their friendship has been strained due to constant misunderstandings and lack of communication."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Relations have been strained for decades.
News & Media
But Byron's loyalty must at times have been strained.
News & Media
Relations with the suburbs have been strained for decades.
News & Media
Relations between Warsaw and Moscow have been strained ever since.
News & Media
But these advances have been strained by this year's surge.
News & Media
Even in the cities, however, resources have been strained.
Encyclopedias
Relations between Britain and Iran have been strained recently.
News & Media
But the program's relations with the University often have been strained.
Academia
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
3 human-written examples
Abraham Lincoln's famed "mystic chords of memory" have been strained--and appear ready to snap.
News & Media
And relations between Britain and the internet have been strained of late.
News & Media
Focus and morale have been strained as much as budgets and manpower.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "have been strained", ensure the context clearly indicates what is experiencing the strain, such as relationships, resources, or systems. Providing specific details enhances clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "have been strained" vaguely. Always specify what is being strained and, if possible, the cause of the strain to avoid ambiguity. For example, instead of saying "Relations have been strained", specify "Relations between the two countries have been strained due to trade disputes."
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been strained" functions as a verb phrase indicating a state of stress or difficulty affecting a relationship, resource, or system. Ludwig examples show it commonly describes damaged interpersonal or international relations.
Frequent in
News & Media
79%
Academia
13%
Encyclopedias
3%
Less common in
Science
1%
Wiki
1%
Formal & Business
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "have been strained" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe situations or relationships experiencing pressure or difficulty. Ludwig AI confirms its wide usage across various contexts, particularly in news and media. When using this phrase, it's important to specify what is being strained to provide clarity and avoid vagueness. Consider alternatives like "have deteriorated" or "are under strain" to fine-tune your meaning. Be mindful of the register, as the phrase is generally neutral and suitable for both professional and informal communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have become tense
Highlights the increased tension and unease in the relationship.
have been under pressure
Directly indicates the presence of stress and strain on the relationship.
have deteriorated
Focuses on the worsening condition of the relationship or situation.
are under strain
Changes the tense to the present, emphasizing the current state of pressure.
have soured
Emphasizes the negative shift in the relationship, suggesting bitterness.
have been tested
Suggests that the relationship has faced challenges that put it under pressure.
have become difficult
Indicates increased challenges and problems in the relationship.
have suffered
Focuses on the negative impact or damage to the relationship.
are experiencing difficulties
Highlights the current experience of problems or challenges.
have reached a breaking point
Suggests that the relationship is on the verge of collapse due to excessive strain.
FAQs
How can I use "have been strained" in a sentence?
The phrase "have been strained" is used to indicate that a relationship, resource, or system is experiencing pressure or difficulties. For example, "Relations between the two companies "have been strained" due to the recent lawsuit."
What are some alternatives to "have been strained"?
You can use alternatives such as "have deteriorated", "have become tense", or "are under strain" depending on the specific context.
Is it correct to say "have been strained"?
Yes, "have been strained" is grammatically correct and widely used to describe relationships or resources that are experiencing pressure or difficulties, as confirmed by Ludwig AI.
What's the difference between "have been strained" and "have been tense"?
"Have been strained" implies that something is under pressure, while "have been tense" suggests a state of unease or anticipation of conflict. The choice depends on whether you want to emphasize the pressure or the tension.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested