Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been managed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"have been managed" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is the present perfect passive form of the verb "to manage," and it is used to describe an action that was performed in the past and is still relevant in the present. Example: The company's finances have been managed efficiently by our new accountant.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
have been administered
have been broken up
have been made up
have been given attention
were taken
have been capable
have been detected
have been taken up
have been implemented
have been approved
have been planned
have been dug up
have been caught up
have been leveraged
have been instituted
have been subject to
have been regulated
have been dispensed
have been scheduled
have been designed
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
They have been managed in a terminology management system as term-oriented entries (short: entries) that are accompanied by their additional data (definitions, sources, relations, status).
To date, 28,927,089 pounds have been managed.
News & Media
And yes, the petroroubles have been managed prudently.
News & Media
Walker could have been managed safely either way.
News & Media
"I find it could have been managed in fifty-six".
News & Media
Since then, they have been managed as upland game birds.
News & Media
Since 1985, his finances have been managed by Katherine Lintz.
News & Media
Some men have been managed more than most: the attackers.
News & Media
Remember how inexpertly the Knicks have been managed over the last decade-plus.
News & Media
Larger areas of these soils have been managed for flood control, water purification, and wildlife preservation.
Encyclopedias
"It is appalling though that an organisation could have been managed in this way.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "have been managed", ensure the context clearly indicates who or what performed the managing action, even if it's implied.
Common error
Avoid using "have been managed" in contexts where the actor is completely unknown or irrelevant, as it can weaken the sentence. Consider rephrasing to highlight the active agent if possible.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been managed" functions as the present perfect passive voice. This indicates that a subject has undergone the action of being managed, and the results are still relevant. Ludwig AI confirms its usability through numerous examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
34%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
3%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "have been managed" is a versatile and frequently used construction in the English language, serving as the present perfect passive form of "to manage". According to Ludwig AI, its grammatical correctness is confirmed, and our analysis of numerous examples confirms its widespread use across diverse contexts, ranging from formal business communications to news reports and scientific publications. While the phrase itself is clear and functional, writers should be mindful of the potential for ambiguity inherent in the passive voice and strive to provide sufficient context regarding the agent of management. Alternatives like ""have been handled"" or ""have been administered"" can offer subtle nuances depending on the intended meaning.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have been handled
Replaces "managed" with "handled", implying a more general sense of dealing with something.
have been administered
Substitutes "managed" with "administered", suggesting a more formal or systematic approach.
have been overseen
Replaces "managed" with "overseen", emphasizing the supervisory aspect of the action.
have been controlled
Uses "controlled" instead of "managed", highlighting the element of regulation or restraint.
have been supervised
Employs "supervised" in place of "managed", focusing on the guidance and direction provided.
have been directed
Replaces "managed" with "directed", indicating a more active role in guiding the process.
have been governed
Substitutes "managed" with "governed", suggesting a broader scope of authority and rule.
have been regulated
Uses "regulated" instead of "managed", emphasizing the imposition of rules and standards.
have been coordinated
Replaces "managed" with "coordinated", highlighting the aspect of bringing different elements into a harmonious relationship.
have been conducted
Substitutes "managed" with "conducted", implying the carrying out of a specific activity or operation.
FAQs
How can I use "have been managed" in a sentence?
You can use "have been managed" to describe resources, projects, or situations that were handled or controlled in the past. For example, "The company's finances "have been managed" efficiently."
What are some alternatives to "have been managed"?
Alternatives include "have been handled", "have been administered", or "have been overseen", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "have been managed"?
While "have been managed" is grammatically correct, using the active voice (e.g., "They managed the project") can sometimes make your writing more direct and engaging. Choose the voice that best suits the context and desired emphasis.
What's the difference between "have been managed" and "were managed"?
"Have been managed" implies a connection to the present, suggesting that the effects of the management are still relevant. "Were managed" simply refers to a past action with no necessary implication of present relevance.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested