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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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have been labelled

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "have been labelled" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has been categorized or identified in a certain way, typically in the past and still relevant in the present. Example: "The documents have been labelled according to their confidentiality level for easier access."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Perfectly decent schools have been labelled failures.

News & Media

The Economist

In other cases, the questions themselves have been labelled nonsensical.

There have been occasions when managers have been labelled Judas.

News & Media

Independent

The dead have been labelled as migrants, undocumented immigrants, and asylum seekers.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Human rights monitors who protest have been labelled pro-guerrilla by the government.

News & Media

The Guardian

Indeed, their methods have been labelled both "byzantine and impenetrable" (see here).

These books have been labelled "cli-fi," but chances are that the name won't stick.

News & Media

The New Yorker

More than 1,500 of Sur's buildings have been labelled historic and protected by law.

News & Media

The Guardian

People want to label other people, and I have been labelled very much.

News & Media

The Guardian

This may have been labelled an illiberal step, but support for the move remains widespread.

I can't understand that we have been labelled as the worst.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "have been labelled", ensure the label accurately reflects the subject. Avoid using labels that are misleading or overly simplistic.

Common error

Avoid using the phrase when a more specific term would be more accurate. Overusing "have been labelled" can lead to vagueness in your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "have been labelled" functions as a passive construction, indicating that something has received a specific designation or categorization. Ludwig examples show it being used to describe how schools, books, people, and even scientific data points are categorized. The Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

48%

Science

33%

Academia

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "have been labelled" is a versatile passive construction employed to indicate how something has been categorized or designated. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically sound and prevalent across numerous contexts, from scientific research to news reporting. While it is found most frequently in "News & Media" and "Science", it maintains a generally neutral register, suitable for diverse audiences. When using "have been labelled", it's important to ensure accuracy and avoid overgeneralization. Alternatives such as "have been designated", "have been categorized", and "have been classified" offer nuanced ways to convey similar meanings.

FAQs

How can I use "have been labelled" in a sentence?

You can use "have been labelled" to indicate how something is categorized or identified. For example, "The files "have been labelled" according to their confidentiality level".

What are some alternatives to "have been labelled"?

Alternatives include "have been designated", "have been categorized", or "have been classified", each carrying slightly different nuances.

What's the difference between "have been labelled" and "have been described as"?

"Have been labelled" suggests a formal assignment of a category, while "have been described as" implies a subjective characterization. For example, something might "have been labelled" a 'failure' after an evaluation, but "have been described as" 'promising' by its creators.

When is it appropriate to use "have been labelled" in formal writing?

It's appropriate when you need to neutrally state how something has been officially categorized. Avoid using it when expressing personal opinions; instead, use phrases like "I consider it to be".

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: