Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been cheated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'have been cheated' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to someone being deceived or taken advantage of. For example: "John felt as if he had been cheated when he discovered he had paid twice the amount for the item than he had expected."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Wiki
Alternative expressions(19)
were deceived
were taken advantage of
have been frustrated
have been tricked
have been mistaken
have been prepared
have been suspended
have been framed
have been sacked
have been kept
have been dismissed
have been brought
have been tortured
have been delayed
have been leveled
have been dropped
have been shown
have been complaining
have been vandalised
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"We have been cheated!
News & Media
"Many of us have been cheated.
News & Media
"They have been cheated and betrayed".
News & Media
"There is a feeling that we have been cheated".
News & Media
"They have been cheated and betrayed," West wrote.
News & Media
Photographers say they, too, have been cheated by the company.
News & Media
I FEEL I have been cheated by George.
News & Media
But they could not plausibly claim to have been cheated.
News & Media
"I think we have been cheated," he said.
News & Media
Jorg Weigelt, a second-generation dealer, claims that even discerning collectors have been cheated.
News & Media
"They have been cheated by their leadership and their institutions," said Ms Frazer.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "have been cheated" to describe a past experience of deception or unfair treatment. If the deception is ongoing, consider using present tenses like "are being cheated".
Common error
Avoid using "have been cheated" when describing a future event or a hypothetical situation. Use the correct tense to accurately convey the timing of the deception.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been cheated" functions as a passive voice construction within the past perfect tense. It indicates that the subject of the sentence has experienced the action of being deceived or defrauded by someone or something else. As Ludwig AI suggests, the phrase communicates a past experience with present implications.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Formal & Business
20%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Science
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "have been cheated" is a grammatically sound and prevalent way to express a past experience of deception, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. Its passive voice construction emphasizes the recipient of the action, communicating a sense of injustice or victimization. While frequently found in News & Media, the expression maintains a neutral register suitable for various contexts. For alternative phrasings, consider "were deceived" or "were taken advantage of", tailoring your choice to the specific nuance you want to convey. When employing this phrase, ensure correct tense usage to enhance clarity and impact.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
were deceived
Focuses on the act of deception itself, rather than the resulting feeling of being wronged.
were taken advantage of
Highlights the exploitation aspect of the situation.
were swindled
Implies a financial trickery or fraud occurred.
were defrauded
Specifically indicates a legal or financial deceit.
were conned
Highlights the manipulative nature of the deception.
were double-crossed
Suggests betrayal by someone trusted.
were bilked
Specifically means to be cheated out of money.
were ripped off
Suggests being overcharged or sold something of low value.
were hoodwinked
Emphasizes the cunning and trickery used in the deception.
were bamboozled
Implies confusion and bewilderment as a result of the deception.
FAQs
How can I use "have been cheated" in a sentence?
You can use "have been cheated" to express that someone experienced being deceived or treated unfairly in the past. For example: "The customers felt they "have been cheated" by the company's misleading advertising."
What's the difference between "have been cheated" and "were cheated"?
"Have been cheated" implies the action happened at an unspecified time in the past but is relevant to the present, while "were cheated" refers to a completed action in the past with no present relevance.
What can I say instead of "have been cheated"?
Alternatives include "were deceived", "were swindled", or "were taken advantage of", depending on the specific context of the deception.
Is it correct to say "have been cheating" instead of "have been cheated"?
No, "have been cheating" means someone has been actively deceiving others, while "have been cheated" means someone has been the victim of deception.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested