Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has struggled with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"has struggled with" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used to describe a situation in which someone has had difficulty dealing with something. For example: "John has struggled with math since he started school."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(19)
has had difficulty with
has faced challenges with
has grappled with
has encountered problems with
has battled with
has contended with
has been challenged by
has argued with
has defended with
has served with
has experienced with
has encountered with
has experimented with
has gone with
has suffered with
has arrived with
has met with
has returned with
has dealt with
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"I know he has struggled with that.
News & Media
"The market has struggled with that question".
News & Media
He has struggled with his junior ministers.
News & Media
India has struggled with sanitation for decades.
News & Media
The government has struggled with its response.
News & Media
"She has struggled with some memory loss.
News & Media
Roberts has struggled with consistency.
News & Media
Mr. Yusuf has struggled with all this.
News & Media
Mickelson has struggled with his putting.
News & Media
He has struggled with his back.
News & Media
United has struggled with customer service issues.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has struggled with" to clearly and concisely indicate ongoing difficulty or challenges in a specific area. It provides a straightforward way to communicate that someone or something is facing problems.
Common error
Avoid using "has struggled with" when more precise language can better describe the nature of the difficulty. Specificity enhances clarity and strengthens your writing.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has struggled with" functions as a stative verb phrase indicating a prolonged period of difficulty or challenge experienced by the subject. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage in various contexts. It describes an ongoing state of dealing with adversity, as seen in examples like "India has struggled with sanitation for decades."
Frequent in
News & Media
88%
Science
6%
Wiki
3%
Less common in
Academia
1%
Formal & Business
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "has struggled with" is a common and grammatically sound way to express that someone or something has faced ongoing challenges or difficulties. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, its usage is appropriate across various contexts, particularly in news and media. While it's a versatile phrase, consider using more specific language when possible to enhance clarity. Alternatives like "has had difficulty with" or "has faced challenges with" can provide nuanced options. Remember to tailor your word choice to the specific context and desired tone. Ludwig's extensive examples demonstrate the breadth of its applicability, making it a reliable phrase for expressing ongoing difficulties.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has had difficulty with
Replaces "struggled" with a more general term for difficulty.
has found it difficult to
Emphasizes the difficulty experienced in relation to something specific.
has faced challenges with
Substitutes "struggled" with the idea of facing challenges.
has encountered problems with
Replaces "struggled" with a direct reference to encountering problems.
has grappled with
Uses a more evocative verb, "grappled", to indicate a serious struggle.
has wrestled with
Similar to "grappled", but with a connotation of ongoing effort.
has contended with
Indicates a persistent struggle or opposition.
has had issues with
Uses a more informal term, "issues", instead of "struggled".
has labored with
Implies a laborious and sustained effort to overcome difficulties.
has been challenged by
Focuses on being challenged by something rather than actively struggling.
FAQs
How can I use "has struggled with" in a sentence?
Use "has struggled with" to indicate that someone or something has experienced difficulty or challenges in a particular area. For example, "The company "has struggled with" declining sales".
What are some alternatives to "has struggled with"?
You can use alternatives like "has had difficulty with", "has faced challenges with", or "has grappled with" depending on the context.
Is it appropriate to use "has struggled with" in formal writing?
Yes, "has struggled with" is appropriate in formal writing, although alternatives like "has encountered problems with" might be preferred in some contexts for a slightly more professional tone.
What's the difference between "has struggled with" and "has battled with"?
"Has struggled with" generally implies ongoing difficulty, while "has battled with" suggests a more active and intense confrontation with the problem. The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested