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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has misled
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"has misled" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used in the present perfect tense to show that someone or something has intentionally given false information or led someone astray. For example: - "The company has misled its investors with false financial reports." - "The politician has misled the public with his promises." - "The advertisement has misled consumers with its exaggerated claims." - "The teacher has misled the students by providing incorrect information."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
It has misled the politicians.
News & Media
It has misled the industry's regulator.
News & Media
The label 'garden city' has misled people".
News & Media
Somebody somewhere has misled the taxpayer and cost the taxpayer.
News & Media
"The Internet has misled many of the youth".
News & Media
Instead, she essentially suggested Trump has misled her.
News & Media
"The media has misled the public," he said.
News & Media
Mr Obama, I'm afraid, has misled us.Read on: Learning for the very young(Photo credit: AFP).
News & Media
THE allure of bricks and clicks has misled industry watchers in other cases.
News & Media
"It does appear that Chris Grayling has misled the house," she said.
News & Media
"The secretary of state has misled the culture, media and sport committee," Eagle told the Guardian.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider the context and choose a synonym if "has misled" is too strong. Words like "misinformed" or "misguided" may be more appropriate depending on the situation.
Common error
Avoid using "has misled" in casual conversations or informal writing. Opt for milder terms like "misunderstood" or "mistaken" to maintain a suitable tone.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has misled" functions as a verb phrase in the present perfect tense. It indicates a completed action in the past that has relevance to the present. Ludwig shows numerous examples where it describes someone or something providing false information.
Frequent in
News & Media
68%
Science
18%
Formal & Business
4%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has misled" is a common verb phrase used to express that someone or something has caused another to believe something untrue, often with an implication of intentional deception. Ludwig highlights that it is grammatically correct, commonly found in news and media contexts, and suitable for neutral register. When using this phrase, consider the strength of the claim and whether intent to deceive can be substantiated.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has deceived
Emphasizes the act of intentionally causing someone to believe something that is not true.
has misguided
Highlights the action of leading someone in the wrong direction or giving them poor advice.
has misrepresented
Focuses on presenting something in a way that is not accurate or true.
has deluded
Suggests making someone believe something that is not true, often over a prolonged period.
has fooled
Implies tricking someone into believing something false, often in a playful or less serious manner.
has tricked
Similar to 'fooled', but can imply a more cunning or deceptive approach.
has taken in
Suggests deceiving someone, often by gaining their trust.
has hoodwinked
Implies deceiving or tricking someone in a clever or cunning way.
has bamboozled
Highlights confusing or deceiving someone with elaborate or complex methods.
has beguiled
Suggests charming or enchanting someone in order to deceive them.
FAQs
How can I use "has misled" in a sentence?
"Has misled" indicates someone has intentionally given false information. For example, "The politician "has misled" the public about his financial interests".
What are some alternatives to "has misled"?
Depending on the context, consider alternatives such as "has deceived", "has misguided", or "has misinformed".
What's the difference between "has misled" and "has misinformed"?
"Has misled" suggests intent to deceive, while "has misinformed" implies providing incorrect information without necessarily intending to deceive.
Is it always appropriate to use "has misled" when someone provides incorrect information?
No, "has misled" is a strong term that implies deliberate deception. If there's no evidence of intent, it's better to use more neutral terms like "has misinformed" or "was mistaken".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested