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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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has lain dormant

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"has lain dormant" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to describe something that has been inactive or unused for a period of time. Example: The old factory has lain dormant for years, but it may soon be reopened for production.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

31 human-written examples

Since then, the scaffolding has lain dormant.

News & Media

The New York Times

It has lain dormant for about 20 years.

News & Media

The Guardian

For centuries, extreme optimism in the wisdom of the crowds has lain dormant.

News & Media

The Guardian

Like the law against NGOs, it has lain dormant for months.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. Ortiz's claim in Brooklyn state court has lain dormant for three years.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Sunni-Shia schism may have lasted for 14 centuries, but most of that time it has lain dormant.

News & Media

The Economist
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

27 human-written examples

The building at the corner of North Street and Royal Avenue has lay dormant for more than a decade while the bank dithered on what to do with this one-time piece of valuable real estate.

News & Media

The Guardian

I'm a theatre kid before anything else... the showman in me has lay dormant for too long now.

News & Media

Vice

It's like their whole operation has been one giant snap that has lay dormant for years and years, just waiting for this one perfect moment when we could finally respond to repeated IMs of "Dude!

News & Media

Vice

Eyjafjallajökull had lain dormant since 1821.

News & Media

The Guardian

For years, the case had lain dormant.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "has lain dormant" to describe something that was once active but is currently inactive, with a potential for future revival or relevance.

Common error

Avoid using "has lain dormant" when you simply mean something is unused or forgotten. The phrase implies a prior state of activity and a possibility of future re-emergence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has lain dormant" functions as a stative verb phrase, indicating a state of inactivity or latency that has persisted over time. Ludwig examples illustrate its use in describing various entities, from political movements to business ventures, that were once active but are currently not. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Science

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "has lain dormant" is a versatile phrase used to describe something that has been inactive for a period, often with the implication of potential future activity. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability in English writing. Predominantly found in news and media contexts, the phrase carries a neutral tone, making it suitable for various communication styles. When using this phrase, ensure you're accurately conveying the sense of prior activity and possible future re-emergence, as opposed to mere disuse or abandonment. Remember that "lain" is the correct past participle of "lie" in this context, not "lay". Alternatives like ""has remained inactive"" or ""has been in abeyance"" can be used depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

How can I use "has lain dormant" in a sentence?

You can use "has lain dormant" to describe something that has been inactive for a period of time but could potentially become active again. For example, "The project "has lain dormant" for years, but new funding could revive it."

What are some alternatives to "has lain dormant"?

Alternatives include "has remained inactive", "has been in abeyance", or "has been latent", depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "has lay dormant" instead of "has lain dormant"?

No, "has lain dormant" is the correct form. "Lain" is the past participle of the verb "lie", while "lay" is the past tense of the verb "lay". In this context, you need the past participle.

What's the difference between "has lain dormant" and "has been dormant"?

"Has lain dormant" emphasizes the act of reclining or being in a state of rest over a period, whereas "has been dormant" simply describes the state of being inactive. The subtle difference often depends on the intended emphasis in the sentence.

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: