has excluded

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "has excluded" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something or someone has been left out or not included in a particular context or situation. Example: "The committee has excluded certain members from the decision-making process due to conflicts of interest."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Their absence has excluded Taiwan from global supply chains.

The Economist

In addition, the university has excluded all "intellectual communications among scholars".

The New Yorker

And with that choice, he has excluded a good part of his verbal and musical gifts.

The New York Times - Arts

"I believe by his behavior he has excluded himself from the process," Mr. Annan said.

The New York Times

Harry Redknapp has excluded the striker David Nugent and the former Arsenal defender Lauren from his European squad.

The Guardian - Sport

The Democratic National Committee has excluded those states' delegates because the states violated party rules in moving up their primaries.

The New York Times

"This home secretary has excluded more foreign nationals on the grounds of unacceptable behaviour than any before her".

The Guardian

So that leaves us with Alan Johnson, a thoroughly amiable man who has excluded himself from frontline politics.

The Guardian - Opinion

Washington has excluded France and other past opponents of the war in Iraq from lead roles in such deals.

The New York Times

Affirmative action, he said, has been "the only thing in the last 200 years that has excluded whites".

The New York Times

In the past, the government has excluded oil companies active in Kurdistan from new auctions elsewhere.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "has excluded", ensure the context clearly identifies who or what is being excluded and the basis for the exclusion. Be precise to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "has excluded" when "has limited" or "has restricted" would be more accurate. "Has excluded" implies a complete barring, not just a partial restriction.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has excluded" functions as a verb phrase indicating the action of deliberately leaving something or someone out. As Ludwig AI indicates, it's grammatically correct. It often requires a direct object and, potentially, a prepositional phrase to clarify the scope of the exclusion.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

66%

Science

22%

Formal & Business

12%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "has excluded" is a versatile and grammatically sound verb phrase used to denote a deliberate act of leaving something out. As Ludwig AI states, it is considered correct in written English. It appears frequently in news, scientific, and formal business contexts. While "has excluded" is widely applicable, writers should consider related terms like "has omitted" or "has precluded" for nuanced meanings. The key is to ensure clarity regarding who or what is being excluded and the reason behind it. With a neutral register and high frequency, mastering the use of "has excluded" is essential for effective communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

has omitted

Similar in meaning, but often implies a less forceful action of leaving something out.

has precluded

Indicates preventing something from happening or being possible.

has barred

Suggests a formal or legal prohibition.

has prevented

Focuses on stopping something from occurring.

has rejected

Implies a deliberate refusal to accept something.

has left out

A more informal way of saying something has been omitted.

has ruled out

Indicates a decision that something is not possible or suitable.

has disqualified

Suggests that someone or something does not meet the required conditions.

has blocked

Indicates an obstruction or impediment.

has shut out

Implies actively preventing someone or something from entering or participating.

FAQs

How can I use "has excluded" in a sentence?

Use "has excluded" to indicate that someone or something has been deliberately left out or not included. For example, "The committee "has excluded" certain evidence from the trial".

What are some alternatives to "has excluded"?

You can use alternatives like "has omitted", "has precluded", or "has barred" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Which is correct: "has excluded from" or "has excluded"?

"Has excluded" is often followed by "from" to specify what is being excluded from. However, the "from" can be implied depending on the sentence structure. Example: "The policy "has excluded" certain applicants".

What's the difference between "has excluded" and "has rejected"?

"Has excluded" implies preventing someone or something from being included, while "has rejected" implies a deliberate refusal to accept something after it has been presented. For example, an application can be "has excluded" if it doesn't meet requirements, but it's "has rejected" after consideration.