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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has directed that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has directed that" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in formal contexts to indicate that someone has given an order or instruction regarding a specific action or decision. Example: "The committee has directed that all members submit their reports by the end of the month."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
47 human-written examples
"Zoo" is only the second of the seven feature films he has directed that didn't originate solely from his own pen.
News & Media
I'm a scientist, man!" Tom McFadden is the young scientist turned teacher behind the historical rap battle, one of dozens he has directed that have earned national interest in a country, like Britain, where student engagement in science is falling.
News & Media
But I think it should be done in a thoughtful and deliberative matter that should include the conduct of the review that Secretary Gates has directed that would consider the views in the force on the change of policy.
News & Media
My intent was to reassure my employees we are going through a process and that council has directed that process". Sibley also said that employees in Orange were affected by the suicide in Costa Mesa.
News & Media
(Mr. Nunn has directed that one in London twice, including this past summer at the Menier Chocolate Factory).
News & Media
Several officials insisted on anonymity because the administration has directed that no one publicly discuss the deliberations.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
13 human-written examples
Targeted people might also have directed that same disinformation — whether intentionally or not — to people linked to them on social networks, such as their friends on Facebook.
News & Media
I have directed that the manual be reviewed and rewritten".
News & Media
Moreover, he had directed that the transports cease from now on.
Academia
It wasn't very comforting that he had directed that these dogs be muzzled.
News & Media
"We have directed that they should stop public screening of the film," Ms. Akunyili said.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has directed that" to convey a formal and authoritative instruction, particularly in professional, academic, or news-related writing.
Common error
Avoid using "has directed that" without clearly identifying the source of the directive. Vague attribution can undermine the authority and clarity of the instruction.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has directed that" functions as a reporting verb construction. It introduces a subordinate clause that expresses a command, instruction, or order given by someone in authority. As supported by Ludwig, this construction clearly indicates who is issuing the directive and what action should be taken.
Frequent in
News & Media
41%
Academia
32%
Science
21%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Formal & Business
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has directed that" is a phrase used to convey formal instructions or orders, predominantly found in news, academic, and scientific contexts. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's grammatical correctness and its function as a reporting verb construction. The frequency analysis reveals that while common, it maintains a level of formality unsuited for casual conversation. When using this phrase, clarity in attributing the directive is crucial, and alternatives like "has instructed that" or "has ordered that" can be considered to fine-tune the intended nuance. In conclusion, use "has directed that" when precision and formality are required.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has instructed that
Synonymous; changes 'directed' to 'instructed', implying a more instructional tone.
has ordered that
Replaces 'directed' with 'ordered', suggesting a more authoritative command.
has mandated that
Substitutes 'directed' with 'mandated', emphasizing a formal requirement or legal obligation.
has stipulated that
Uses 'stipulated' instead of 'directed', highlighting a specific condition or requirement.
has decreed that
Replaces 'directed' with 'decreed', suggesting a formal and authoritative pronouncement.
has determined that
Changes 'directed' to 'determined', indicating a decision or conclusion that something should happen.
has ruled that
Substitutes 'directed' with 'ruled', suggesting a formal judgment or decision.
has specified that
Replaces 'directed' with 'specified', emphasizing the detailed instructions provided.
has ensured that
Changes 'directed' to 'ensured', highlighting the action taken to guarantee a specific outcome.
it has been directed that
Adds a passive voice construction; emphasizes the action rather than the actor.
FAQs
How is "has directed that" used in formal writing?
In formal writing, "has directed that" indicates an official instruction or order, often from a person in authority. For example, "The CEO "has directed that" all departments reduce their budgets."
What are some alternatives to "has directed that"?
Alternatives include "has instructed that", "has ordered that", or "has mandated that". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey about the instruction.
Is "has directed that" the same as "directed to"?
No, "has directed that" introduces a clause stating an order or instruction. "Directed to" implies guidance or orientation toward a specific target or goal. For instance, "The funds were directed to the project."
Can I use "has directed that" in informal conversation?
While grammatically correct, "has directed that" is typically too formal for casual conversation. Simpler phrases like "told them to" or "asked that" are more appropriate in informal settings.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested