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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has determined that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'has determined that' is a perfectly acceptable phrase to use in written English.
You can use it to indicate that someone or something has come to a conclusion after careful consideration or study. For example, "The committee has determined that the new policy should be put into effect immediately."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
has concluded that
has decided that
has found that
has ascertained that
has established that
has confirmed that
has recognized that
it is believed that
it is understood that
it is apparent that
has predicted that
has redefined that
has investigated that
has elucidated that
has identified that
has validated that
has informed that
has refined that
has mandated that
has designated that
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
This Court has determined that Anderson's treatment is an unauthorized derivative work.
Academia
Yet, this circuit has determined that such, though perhaps creative, is too personal to be fixed.
Academia
Research has determined that it can be effective at doses as low as 0.5 mg.
Academia
And the model has determined that grain sales in Lawrence, Kansas will cause a massive depression.
BNI has determined that the SFI is a Financial Conflict of Interest.
Academia
"CenturyTel's board has determined that the company is not for sale," the statement added.
News & Media
A doctor has determined that the girl had not been raped, a police official said.
News & Media
Consequently, the committee has determined that no payment will be made under the group bonus plan".
News & Media
Jazzercise has determined that the value of 'fit appearance' as a standard is debatable".
News & Media
The agency has determined that "the plants have been operating as declared".
News & Media
Analysis of the powders collected from each letter has determined that all are the same strain.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "has determined that", ensure the subject is clearly defined. Ambiguity can weaken the impact of your statement. For example, instead of "It has been determined that...", specify "The committee has determined that...".
Common error
Avoid using "has determined that" excessively in the passive voice (e.g., "It has been determined that..."). While grammatically correct, it can make your writing sound vague and impersonal. Prefer active voice constructions when possible, such as "The research team has determined that...".
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has determined that" functions as a reporting verb phrase. It introduces a statement or conclusion that has been reached after some form of investigation, analysis, or deliberation. It is often used to convey authority or a sense of certainty. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is perfectly acceptable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
52%
Academia
32%
Science
16%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has determined that" is a versatile phrase used to report findings or decisions reached after careful consideration. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a grammatically sound and widely accepted phrase, especially common in News & Media, Academia, and Science. While it conveys authority, be mindful of overusing the passive voice. Alternatives include "has concluded that" and "has decided that", providing options for nuanced expression. Remembering these points will enhance your writing with precision.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has concluded that
Indicates a formal conclusion reached after a process of reasoning or investigation. Less emphasis on the act of determining and more on the result.
has decided that
Focuses on the act of making a choice or decision, rather than a formal finding or assessment. Emphasizes volition and agency.
has found that
Emphasizes the discovery of information or evidence through investigation. Closer to revealing a fact.
has ascertained that
Highlights the effort and process of finding something out for certain. Implies eliminating uncertainty.
has established that
Suggests proving or demonstrating something definitively. Stronger in implying verified truth.
has confirmed that
Indicates that something previously suspected or predicted has been verified or proven true. Implies previous uncertainty.
has recognized that
Focuses on acknowledging or becoming aware of a particular fact or situation. Emphasizes perception.
it is believed that
Presents a generally held opinion or consensus, not necessarily based on strict proof. Lacks specificity of the actor.
it is understood that
Emphasizes a shared knowledge or common agreement about something. Implies widespread acceptance.
it is apparent that
Indicates that something is easily seen or understood, requiring little to no investigation. Highlights obviousness.
FAQs
How can I use "has determined that" in a sentence?
Use "has determined that" to show a conclusion reached after investigation or consideration. For example, "The study "has determined that" exercise improves cognitive function."
What are some alternatives to "has determined that"?
Alternatives include "has concluded that", "has decided that", or "has found that", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "has determined that"?
While both active and passive voice can be grammatically correct, using the active voice (e.g., "The committee has determined that...") often makes your writing more direct and impactful than the passive voice (e.g., "It has been determined that...").
What's the difference between "has determined that" and "has concluded that"?
"Has determined that" implies a formal and thorough investigation leading to a decision or finding. "Has concluded that" "has concluded that" suggests a more general closing of a discussion or investigation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested