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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has carried out
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has carried out" is correct and usable in written English.
You would use this phrase to refer to the completion of an action that was previously carried out. For example: "The team has carried out their assigned tasks before the deadline."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
has performed
has conducted
has executed
has undertaken
has implemented
has fulfilled
has accomplished
has achieved
has discharged
has caught out
has encouraged out
has operated out
recommendations carried out
studies carried out
works carried out
received carried out
successfully carried out
initiatives carried out
has put out
has struck out
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
She has carried out four.
News & Media
M.R. has carried out the theoretical calculations.
Science & Research
Neither side has carried out these obligations.
News & Media
Britain has carried out a series of devolutionary reforms.
News & Media
ICE has carried out several such raids in recent months.
News & Media
The state has carried out six executions since the change.
News & Media
California has carried out 13 executions since 1978.
News & Media
The UFF acknowledges that it has carried out sectarian killings.
News & Media
He has carried out background research for the site.
News & Media
North Korea has carried out its fifth nuclear test.
News & Media
North Korea has carried out a sixth nuclear test.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has carried out" to indicate the completion of a task, duty, or action, especially when the process involved is as important as the result.
Common error
Avoid using "has carried out" in very informal settings. Opt for simpler alternatives like "did" or "completed" for everyday conversations.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has carried out" functions as a verb phrase indicating that a subject has completed or performed a particular action or task. Ludwig confirms that is used to define the completion of an action. Examples from Ludwig show its application in diverse scenarios, from scientific experiments to executions.
Frequent in
Science
37%
News & Media
35%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
8%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has carried out" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to describe the completion of an action or task. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in written English across a range of contexts. It appears frequently in news, scientific, and academic writing, indicating a neutral to formal register. When using "has carried out", consider the context and choose simpler alternatives like "has performed" or "has done" for more informal settings. Remember that its primary function is to emphasize that an action has been completed, often highlighting the process involved.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has performed
Replaces "carried out" with a more formal verb, suitable for professional or academic contexts.
has conducted
Commonly used for experiments, surveys, or investigations.
has executed
Implies a more structured or planned implementation of an action.
has undertaken
Suggests a commitment to begin and pursue a task or project.
has implemented
Emphasizes putting a plan or system into effect.
has fulfilled
Indicates that an obligation or requirement has been met.
has accomplished
Highlights the successful completion of a task.
has achieved
Focuses on the attainment of a goal or result.
has discharged
Often refers to fulfilling a duty or obligation.
has effectuated
A more formal and less common way of saying that something has been made effective or has produced a result.
FAQs
How can I use "has carried out" in a sentence?
You can use "has carried out" to describe the completion of a task or action, as in "The research team "has carried out" extensive experiments."
What are some alternatives to "has carried out"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "has performed", "has conducted", or "has executed".
Is "has carried out" appropriate for formal writing?
Yes, "has carried out" is suitable for formal writing, especially when describing processes, experiments, or duties in detail. However, ensure the context warrants its use over simpler alternatives.
What is the difference between "has carried out" and "did"?
"Has carried out" emphasizes the completion of a process or task, often with a focus on the method or steps taken, while "did" is a more general term indicating the completion of an action. You might say, "The scientist "has carried out" a series of tests" to focus on the process, versus "The scientist did the tests", which is more general.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested