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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

has called into question

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "has called into question" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something has been challenged or doubted, often in a formal or academic context. Example: "The recent findings in the study have called into question the validity of previous research on the topic."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The bungling of the storm has called into question the authority's very future.

News & Media

The New York Times

But the past year has called into question the very idea of a low-risk loan.

News & Media

The New Yorker

This year's season of low-intensity political violence has called into question that rosy growth narrative.

News & Media

The New York Times

The case has called into question security procedures at the nation's 20 science facilities.

News & Media

The New York Times

Here's the modern-day process that Trump has called into question.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The dispute also has called into question how much independence Canadian journalists have to criticize politicians.

News & Media

The New York Times

Privacy advocates say the volume of public information about people that is increasingly collectable has called into question that approach.

News & Media

The New York Times

Economic data released in the last few days has called into question the strength of China's recovery.

News & Media

The New York Times

The scandal has called into question the means by which the government has obtained its much-vaunted results.

News & Media

The Economist

Some recent research has called into question the safety of even "food grade" hard plastics like polycarbonate.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Treasury, he said, "triggered the event that has called into question the reliability" of the 30-year bond.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "has called into question" when you want to formally express doubt or uncertainty about something, especially when referring to established facts, ideas, or authorities.

Common error

Avoid using "has called into question" in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "made me wonder" or "raised doubts" to maintain a natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has called into question" functions as a verb phrase that introduces uncertainty or doubt regarding a previously held belief, established fact, or authority. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. Its primary role is to challenge validity or reliability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

74%

Science

18%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "has called into question" is a versatile phrase used to express doubt or uncertainty, primarily in formal writing. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and high usability, although it should be avoided in overly informal settings. It is most commonly found in News & Media and Science contexts. When seeking alternatives, consider "has cast doubt on" or "has challenged", tailoring the selection to the specific nuance desired. As Ludwig's examples highlight, this phrase signals a challenge to validity and invites further examination.

FAQs

How do I use "has called into question" in a sentence?

Use "has called into question" to express that something has created doubt or uncertainty about a previously accepted idea. For example, "The new evidence "has called into question" the initial findings of the study".

What can I say instead of "has called into question"?

You can use alternatives like "has cast doubt on", "has raised doubts about", or "has challenged" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to use "has called into question" or "has raised questions about"?

"Has called into question" implies a stronger challenge to validity, while "has raised questions about" simply suggests that issues have been brought up. The best choice depends on the degree of doubt you want to express.

What's the difference between "has called into question" and "has challenged"?

"Has called into question" suggests that doubt has been created, whereas "has challenged" indicates a more direct confrontation or opposition to an idea or concept. "Has called into question" focuses on uncertainty, while "has challenged" focuses on opposition.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: