Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been tempered
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'has been tempered' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe something that has been softened or improved, either figuratively or metaphorically. For example, "After years of hard work and dedication, his success has been tempered by great respect from his peers."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
has been moderated
has been softened
has been mitigated
has been dampened
has been lessened
has been alleviated
has been restrained
has been curbed
has been refined
has been conditioned
has been adjusted
has been restricted
has been measured
has been ameliorated
has been countered
has been facilitated
has been circumscribed
has been abated
has been fired
has been thwarted
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Its idealism has been tempered by experience.
News & Media
"The era of everyone talking freely has been tempered.
News & Media
But, Ms. Piercy said, the boldness has been tempered.
News & Media
Their outlook has been tempered by reason and contact with the modern world.
News & Media
Internationally, soccer's popularity has been tempered by repeated scandals involving corruption, gambling and match-fixing.
News & Media
But the promise of automation has been tempered by the Web's success.
News & Media
General Challenge's talent, however, has been tempered by a reputation for not handling adversity.
News & Media
Still, some deal-making enthusiasm has been tempered by the problems of ImClone Systems.
News & Media
For Mr. Loeser, though, this affection has been tempered by the trash bin's presence.
News & Media
But the exhilaration inspired by raw height has been tempered since Sept. 11.
News & Media
In general, though, the response to the museum has been tempered -- neither jingoistic nor remorseful.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "has been tempered", consider specifying what factor or influence caused the tempering. This provides context and strengthens the clarity of your statement.
Common error
Avoid using "has been tempered" when you simply mean something has been completely stopped or eliminated. Tempering implies moderation or adjustment, not complete removal.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been tempered" functions as a passive voice construction of the verb 'temper'. It indicates that the subject has undergone a process of moderation or adjustment, often to improve its resilience or balance. As shown by Ludwig, its use conveys a sense of controlled modification.
Frequent in
News & Media
73%
Science
16%
Wiki
2%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has been tempered" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression that suggests moderation or adjustment, often resulting in improved resilience or balance. According to Ludwig, it is frequently found in news and media, as well as in scientific writing. Its usage indicates that something has been made less extreme or more controlled. While synonyms like "has been moderated" or "has been softened" may be suitable alternatives, it's important to ensure the intended meaning aligns with the nuance of tempering, which implies a strengthening or improvement alongside moderation.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been moderated
Focuses on the reduction of intensity or severity, similar to tempered.
has been softened
Implies a gentler or less harsh quality, akin to tempering something's edge.
has been mitigated
Highlights the lessening of negative effects or impact, much like tempering consequences.
has been lessened
Emphasizes a decrease in amount or intensity.
has been alleviated
Suggests a reduction in pain or difficulty, akin to tempering hardship.
has been restrained
Focuses on holding back or controlling something, similar to tempering impulses.
has been curbed
Indicates a limitation or restriction placed on something, much like tempering enthusiasm.
has been refined
Suggests improvement through careful adjustment, similar to tempering a skill.
has been conditioned
Highlights how something has been modified or prepared, like tempering steel.
has been adjusted
Implies a change made to achieve a better fit or result, similar to tempering expectations.
FAQs
How can I use "has been tempered" in a sentence?
You can use "has been tempered" to indicate that something has been moderated or made less extreme. For example, "His initial enthusiasm "has been tempered" by the realities of the situation".
What are some alternatives to "has been tempered"?
Alternatives include phrases like "has been moderated", "has been softened", or "has been mitigated", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is it correct to say "had been tempered" instead of "has been tempered"?
Yes, "had been tempered" is correct, but it refers to a past action completed before another point in the past. "Has been tempered" refers to an action that started in the past and continues to have relevance in the present.
What's the difference between "has been tempered" and "has been dampened"?
"Has been tempered" suggests a moderation or strengthening through a controlled process, whereas "has been dampened" implies a reduction in enthusiasm or intensity, often by external factors. Tempering suggests improvement, while dampening suggests suppression.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested