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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been summarised
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has been summarised" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something has been condensed or presented in a shorter form, typically in the context of reports, articles, or discussions. Example: "The main findings of the research have been summarised in the following section for clarity."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
has been condensed
has been outlined
has been briefed
has been encapsulated
has been recapitulated
has been compressed
has been shortened
has been abridged
has been submitted
has been dismissed
has been maintained
has been averted
has been destigmatized
has been stopped
has been demoted
has been corrected
has been neglected
has been noticed
has been signed
has been announced
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
47 human-written examples
Ulysses has been summarised, not wholly unfairly, as: "Man goes for a walk around Dublin.
News & Media
This dilemma has been summarised by the pollster Peter Kellner, who noted that while a majority of voters support some of Miliband's policies – from renationalising the railways to curbing the power of landlords – the Labour leader is failing to convert enthusiasm for his ideas into loyalty to him.
News & Media
(Channel 5's On Benefits and Proud, meanwhile, has been summarised by one reviewer as the show in which "we track down people who use benefits to help them live and who [aren't] feeling the necessary level of shame about it").
News & Media
"Freakonomics thinking" has been summarised by the authors as "conventional thinking is often wrong" – whether that be questioning the impact of good parenting on education outcomes, or suggesting that the fall in crime rates in the US in the 1990s was due in larger part to the legalisation of abortion than to police crackdowns.
News & Media
The present status of application of the technology in urban infrastructure has been summarised.
Science
Bioethanol production from cellulosic biomass by various filamentous fungi has been summarised in Table 1.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
13 human-written examples
The early findings have been summarised in a guide to help higher education institutions understand their key aims and issues in planning and implementing research data management services.
News & Media
These have been summarised in Table 3.
Science
Advances made in the analytical characterisation of high-mass heavy hydrocarbon liquids have been summarised.
Below imaging findings in different types of hydrocephalus have been summarised.
Science
Details of these trials have been summarised in Additional file 1: Table S2.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "has been summarised", ensure that the summary accurately reflects the original content and provides sufficient context for the reader.
Common error
Avoid over-summarizing to the point where the key details or nuances of the original content are lost or misrepresented. Ensure clarity and accuracy in your summary.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been summarised" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that a body of information has undergone a process of condensation or reduction. It's often used to introduce a concise version of a more extensive original source, as seen in Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
Science
56%
News & Media
28%
Wiki
16%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has been summarised" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive construction that signals the presentation of condensed information. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's appropriate in various contexts, particularly in scientific and formal writing. While it effectively conveys brevity, it's crucial to ensure the summary remains accurate and doesn't omit vital details. Alternatives such as "has been condensed" or "has been outlined" can be used depending on the nuances you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been condensed
Focuses on the act of reducing something in size or volume, emphasizing brevity.
has been outlined
Suggests a presentation of the main points in a structured manner.
has been encapsulated
Implies that something has been briefly captured or represented.
has been briefed
Indicates that someone has been given essential information.
has been overviewed
Suggests a general look at a topic without going into excessive detail.
has been abstracted
Highlights the extraction of essential information from a larger source.
has been recapitulated
Refers to a concise restatement of previously mentioned points.
has been compressed
Emphasizes the reduction of information to a more manageable size.
has been shortened
Focuses on the reduction of length.
has been abridged
Implies a more significant reduction than 'shortened', often referring to texts.
FAQs
How can I use "has been summarised" in a sentence?
You can use "has been summarised" to indicate that information has been condensed, for example: "The report's findings "have been summarised" in the executive summary".
What are some alternatives to "has been summarised"?
Alternatives include "has been condensed", "has been outlined", or "has been briefed", depending on the specific context.
Is it better to say "has been summarised" or "was summarised"?
Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "has been summarised" implies the summary is still relevant or available, while "was summarised" refers to a summary that occurred in the past.
What does "has been summarised" imply about the original content?
It implies that the original content is more extensive or detailed than the summary being presented. The summary captures the core elements of a more comprehensive source.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested