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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

has been responsible

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"has been responsible" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that someone has done in the past that caused a certain outcome. For example: "Megan has been responsible for organizing the company picnic every year."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He has been responsible for destroying Benghazi.

News & Media

Independent

He has been responsible, punctual, courteous.

News & Media

The New York Times

Who has been responsible for integrating policies and procedures?

MIT has been responsible for so much in my life.

This strain has been responsible for many high-profile outbreaks.

Mentions some for whose careers she has been responsible.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Since its establishment in 2006, MEND has been responsible for attacks on oil pipelines and kidnappings.

It has been responsible for the deaths of several young athletes.

fund thier own retirement ?!? Government has been responsible for financing university education since inception.

It has been responsible for about a fifth of global warming.

Corrosion has been responsible for industrial maintenance cost as well as for industrial accidents.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Clearly specify what the subject has been responsible for. Vague or ambiguous phrasing can weaken your statement.

Common error

Avoid using "has been responsible" when the subject's involvement is indirect or minor. Ensure there's a clear link between the subject's actions and the outcome.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been responsible" functions as a verb phrase indicating causation or accountability for a specific outcome or action. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's suitable for describing something that someone has done in the past, resulting in a particular result. Many examples from Ludwig illustrate its common usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

30%

Science

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "has been responsible" is a versatile phrase used to assign responsibility or attribute causality. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's grammatically correct and commonly used across various contexts, including news, academia, and science. While it maintains a generally neutral tone, context is crucial to understand the nature of the responsibility being assigned. The related phrases offer alternatives to fine-tune the meaning, while the writing guidance helps avoid common errors in its application.

FAQs

How can I use "has been responsible" in a sentence?

Use "has been responsible" to indicate that someone or something caused a particular outcome or had a specific duty. For example, "The new manager "has been responsible" for the team's improved performance".

What are some alternatives to "has been responsible"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "was accountable for", "played a key role in", or "contributed to".

Is there a difference between "has been responsible for" and "was responsible for"?

"Has been responsible for" implies a continuing responsibility or a responsibility that occurred over a period leading up to the present, while "was responsible for" indicates a responsibility that concluded in the past.

When is it appropriate to use "was to blame for" instead of "has been responsible for"?

Use "was to blame for" when assigning fault or culpability for a negative outcome. "Has been responsible for" is more neutral and doesn't necessarily imply fault. An example would be, "The accounting error "was to blame for" the financial losses".

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: