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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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has been refined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'has been refined' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this in the past tense to indicate that some sort of process has been completed. For example, "The recipe for this dish has been refined over many years."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Virtuosity has been refined into concentration.

The iPod Nano has been refined, too.

This rationale has been refined over time.

News & Media

The New York Times

Most of my craft has been refined for millennia.

In San Francisco the burrito has been refined and embellished in much the same way that the pizza has been refined and embellished in Chicago.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The art of casting comedians in dramatic parts has been refined at Fox in recent years.

Now that idea has been refined to make the fifth game the championship game.

But in recent years the practice has been refined and systematized.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The interior has been refined, and the dashboard has few seams.

News & Media

The New York Times

The idea has been refined by Tara Calishain, author of the online newsletter ResearchBuzz (researchbuzz.com).

In Paulus Hook, a former sugar warehouse has been refined into luxury condominiums.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing iterative processes, such as product development or artistic techniques, "has been refined" effectively conveys the idea of incremental enhancements over time.

Common error

Avoid using "has been refined" when a simpler term like "improved" or "updated" would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose. Choose the word that best fits the context and avoids unnecessary complexity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been refined" functions as a passive construction in the present perfect tense. It indicates that an action of refining has been completed, resulting in a current state of improvement or enhanced quality. Ludwig AI confirms that it is both correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

34%

Science

59%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "has been refined" is a versatile and widely used expression indicating that something has undergone a process of improvement or enhancement. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically sound and appropriate for various writing contexts. Its neutral to formal register makes it suitable for news articles, scientific papers, and business reports. The phrase implies a careful and deliberate process of modification, resulting in a higher quality or more optimized outcome. When choosing an alternative, consider the specific nuance you wish to convey, such as "has been improved" or "has been enhanced". Remember to avoid overuse and ensure that the phrase accurately reflects the intended meaning in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "has been refined" in a sentence?

You can use "has been refined" to indicate that something has been improved or perfected over time. For example, "The algorithm "has been refined" to increase its accuracy."

What are some alternatives to "has been refined"?

Some alternatives include "has been improved", "has been enhanced", or "has been perfected", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

Is it correct to say "was refined" instead of "has been refined"?

Both are grammatically correct, but they have different implications. "Was refined" refers to a specific point in the past, while "has been refined" implies a process that started in the past and continues to the present or has relevance to the present.

How does "has been refined" differ from "has been changed"?

"Has been changed" simply indicates that something has undergone a transformation, whereas "has been refined" implies that the change was specifically aimed at improving or perfecting something. Refinement suggests a positive and intentional alteration.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: