has been litigated

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'has been litigated' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to a legal dispute or claim that has been brought to and ruled upon by a court of law. For example, "The ownership of the property has been litigated in court several times."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

20 human-written examples

This law, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, has been litigated, amended, debated, maligned.

The New York Times

"We have an issue that has been litigated and adjudicated through Congress.

The New York Times

The meaning of the proportionality principle has been litigated in countries such as Germany and Switzerland.

The Washington Post

Aboriginal title to property has been litigated, aboriginal title to identity has not," he told the Guardian.

The Guardian

The issue — and other outstanding claims — has been litigated ever since through a claims tribunal established in The Hague.

The Washington Post

The law has been litigated several times over the past decade or so, with state courts, federal courts and appeals panels seesawing back and forth over whether it can be fairly applied.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

40 human-written examples

Mr. Brown has been litigating cases, including class actions, in the financial services industry for more than a decade.

University of California, Berkeley

It is increasingly difficult to understand why the government has been litigating so long and so hard to force the Little Sisters and other religious organizations to perform acts they regard as contrary to their faith, when it now admits (however grudgingly) that it all was unnecessary.

The Washington Post

(IBM has been litigating against Fujitsu since 1976 for copying of system software totaling several billion dollars). Fujitsu also owns 22% of Advantest, one of Japan's two major producers of semiconductor test equipment.8 The other major producer is Ando, which is 51 owned by NEC; together they account for 90% of Japanese semiconductor test equipment production.

Harvard Business Review

Chief Executive Bruce Downey has been litigating his way to 17% average annual sales growth since 1997.

Forbes

Unfortunately, with a few notable exceptions, most of it has been litigating whether Mitt Romney was responsible for outsourcing done by Bain Capital.

Forbes

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "has been litigated", ensure the context clearly indicates what specific issue or matter was subject to legal proceedings. Be precise in your reference.

Common error

Avoid assuming that because something "has been litigated", the outcome is definitively settled. Litigation can have varied results, including appeals and further disputes.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been litigated" functions as a passive voice construction indicating that a subject has undergone the process of litigation. This indicates that a legal dispute has been formally addressed in a court or tribunal. Ludwig provides numerous examples confirming its proper usage.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Academia

24%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Science

4%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "has been litigated" correctly describes something that has been the subject of legal action. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically sound and appropriate for formal contexts, particularly in legal, news, and academic writing. While alternatives exist, such as "has been adjudicated", "has been legally challenged", and "has been contested in court", the choice depends on the desired nuance. When using the phrase, ensure clarity about the specific subject of the litigation and avoid assuming a settled outcome simply because a matter has been litigated.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

has been adjudicated

Focuses specifically on the formal legal judgment or decision.

has been the focus of legal proceedings

Emphasizes the formal aspect and sustained nature of the legal activity.

has been the subject of litigation

Emphasizes the legal process and its focus on a particular issue.

has been legally challenged

Highlights the legal opposition or contestation involved.

has faced legal action

Highlights the legal steps taken against something.

has been contested in court

Specifies the venue where the dispute was addressed.

has been through the courts

Focuses on the journey of the issue through the legal system.

has gone to court

A more informal way of saying a legal dispute occurred.

has been in dispute

Indicates a disagreement without explicitly mentioning legal action.

has been debated extensively

Highlights thorough discussion, though not necessarily in a legal setting.

FAQs

What does "has been litigated" mean?

The phrase "has been litigated" means that a particular issue or dispute has been the subject of legal proceedings, typically involving a court of law.

How to use "has been litigated" in a sentence?

You can use "has been litigated" to indicate that a specific topic or claim has been contested in court. For example, "The contract's validity "has been litigated" extensively."

What are some alternatives to "has been litigated"?

Alternatives include phrases like "has been adjudicated", "has been legally challenged", or "has been contested in court", depending on the nuance you wish to convey.

Is it correct to say "has been litigated"?

Yes, it is grammatically correct and widely accepted to say "has been litigated". Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English.