Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been exacerbated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'has been exacerbated' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when something has been made worse by an additional factor and you want to emphasize this in your writing. Example: The recent economic crisis has been exacerbated by the pandemic.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
has been aggravated
has been worsened
has been intensified
has been heightened
has been compounded
has been amplified
has been deteriorated
has been magnified
has been escalated
has been integrated
has been bolstered
has been redacted
has been created
has been expedited
has been incorporated
has been precipitated
has been furthered
was integrated
was attached
has been mainstreamed
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The situation has been exacerbated by a national economic crisis.
News & Media
The situation has been exacerbated by inadequate access to sanitation facilities and clean water.
Academia
It's a problem that won't go away, and certainly has been exacerbated by the Internet".
News & Media
An anxious crisis of identity has been exacerbated by recent immigration.
News & Media
Since the riots the breakdown in communication between authorities and communities has been exacerbated.
News & Media
Such distrust has been exacerbated by what Pakistanis see as the Bush administration's tilt toward India.
News & Media
United's reliance on a rookie has been exacerbated by their dullness.
News & Media
This crisis has been exacerbated by Corbyn, but it is not all about him.
News & Media
Recently this issue has been exacerbated by the space created by "brown flight".
News & Media
That crisis has been exacerbated by consecutive years of drought and meager harvests.
News & Media
This has been exacerbated by the Great Recession and the weak post-crisis economic recovery.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been exacerbated" when you want to emphasize that a situation was already negative and a specific factor has made it demonstrably worse. This adds a layer of depth to your analysis.
Common error
Avoid using "has been exacerbated" when a simpler word like "worsened" suffices. This phrase is most effective when highlighting a specific contributing factor to an already problematic situation, not just a general decline.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been exacerbated" functions as a passive construction indicating that a subject has been made worse or more severe by an external factor. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Academia
20%
Science
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has been exacerbated" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to indicate that a situation has been made worse. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is suitable for professional writing and helps to highlight the cause of the worsening situation. It appears most frequently in news and media contexts, as well as in academic and scientific publications. When employing this phrase, ensure you're pinpointing a specific factor that contributed to the decline, rather than just stating a general worsening. Consider alternative phrases like "has been aggravated" or "has been worsened" depending on the nuance you intend to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been worsened
A direct synonym, simply stating that something has become worse.
has been aggravated
Indicates a worsening, often implying irritation or annoyance.
has been intensified
Suggests an increase in strength or degree.
has been heightened
Implies an elevation or increase in intensity.
has been compounded
Indicates that something has been added to an existing problem, making it worse.
has been inflamed
Suggests a situation has become more heated or agitated.
has been amplified
Implies that something has been made louder or more pronounced.
has been deteriorated
Highlights a decline in quality or condition.
has been magnified
Suggests that something has been made to appear larger or more significant.
has been escalated
Indicates a rise in intensity or seriousness, often in a conflict or dispute.
FAQs
What does "has been exacerbated" mean?
The phrase "has been exacerbated" means that a situation, problem, or condition has been made worse or more severe. It implies that an existing issue has been intensified by an additional factor.
How can I use "has been exacerbated" in a sentence?
Use "has been exacerbated" to show that something has worsened due to a specific cause. For instance, "The economic crisis "has been exacerbated" by the recent pandemic".
What can I say instead of "has been exacerbated"?
You can use alternatives like "has been aggravated", "has been worsened", or "has been intensified" depending on the context.
Is it better to say "has been exacerbated" or "has worsened"?
"Has been exacerbated" is more specific and emphasizes a contributing factor, while "has worsened" is a more general statement. Choose "has been exacerbated" when you want to highlight the cause of the worsening situation.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested