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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been driven by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has been driven by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing the motivation or cause of an event or action. For example: "The success of the company has been driven by their commitment to excellent customer service."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(18)
was caused by
resulted from
was influenced by
is a consequence of
was prompted by
stemmed from
arose from
originated from
is attributable to
is rooted in
has been removed by
has been accredited by
has been received by
has been repudiated by
has been spearheaded by
has been retrieved by
is contrary to
has been reported by
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
It has been driven by consumer sentiment".
News & Media
Hong Kong's resurgence has been driven by several factors.
News & Media
This decline has been driven by politics, economics and religion.
News & Media
Much of that has been driven by hoteliers.
News & Media
It has been driven by stampeding herds of electronic gamblers.
News & Media
Each of these failures has been driven by politics.
News & Media
For too long healthcare has been driven by targets.
News & Media
Much of this has been driven by the old.
News & Media
Corporate responsibility in recent years has been driven by globalisation.
News & Media
Miami's market has been driven by international buyers.
News & Media
But Nigel Oddy, chief executive, said: "This turnaround has been driven by sales.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "has been driven by", ensure that the subject clearly indicates what is being influenced and that the object specifies the influencing factor. For clarity, avoid vague or ambiguous subjects and objects.
Common error
Avoid attributing an outcome to a superficial cause when a deeper, more fundamental factor is actually at play. Make sure your analysis digs beneath the surface to identify the primary driver. It is wrong to say that a certain economic outcome "has been driven by" interest rates without further analysis of the political and market forces.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been driven by" functions as a causal connector, indicating that a particular outcome or result is the consequence of a specific factor or influence. As Ludwig AI explains, it describes motivation or cause of an action.
Frequent in
News & Media
53%
Science
24%
Formal & Business
6%
Less common in
Social Media
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has been driven by" is a versatile phrase used to indicate that a specific outcome or event is the result of a particular influence or cause. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used in various contexts. Analysis of example sentences reveals that the phrase is most commonly found in News & Media, and Science sources, indicating its broad applicability. When using this phrase, ensure that the causal relationship is clear and that you've identified the fundamental influencing factor. Alternatives like "was caused by" or "resulted from" can be used depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was influenced by
Highlights the impact or effect one thing has on another.
was caused by
A more direct passive construction focusing on the cause.
is a consequence of
Focuses on the relationship between an event and its subsequent outcome.
was prompted by
Suggests that something was initiated or encouraged by a specific event or factor.
stemmed from
Replaces the passive voice construction with a more direct verb indicating origin or cause.
resulted from
Emphasizes the outcome or consequence of a particular cause.
arose from
Suggests that something emerged or originated from a particular source or cause.
originated from
Highlights the starting point or source of something.
is attributable to
A formal way of indicating that something can be credited or blamed on a specific cause.
is rooted in
Implies a deep-seated origin or fundamental cause.
FAQs
How can I use "has been driven by" in a sentence?
Use "has been driven by" to indicate the cause or primary influence of an event, trend, or decision. For example, "The increase in sales "has been driven by" a successful marketing campaign".
What are some alternatives to "has been driven by"?
You can use alternatives such as "was caused by", "resulted from", or "was influenced by" to express similar causal relationships.
Is it better to use "has been driven by" or "was caused by"?
Both phrases are grammatically correct, but ""has been driven by"" often implies a more complex or multifaceted influence, whereas "was caused by" suggests a more direct cause-and-effect relationship.
Can "has been driven by" be used in both formal and informal writing?
Yes, ""has been driven by"" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. However, consider your audience and the specific tone you want to convey when choosing between this phrase and its alternatives.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested