has been depressed

USAGE SUMMARY

'has been depressed' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to someone who is feeling down for an extended period of time. For example, "John has been depressed since he lost his job."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

ODSIS assesses the frequency with which the person has been depressed, the intensity of symptoms, behavioral avoidance and functional impairment associated with depression.

BMC Psychiatry

He says he has been depressed at times.

The New York Times

Our whole country has been depressed for the last eight years.

The Guardian

Credit growth has been depressed, while the recent hardening of the euro has not helped matters.

The Guardian

The region, long infested with organized crime, Dr. Flynn noted, has been depressed for a generation.

The New York Times

Domestic demand has been depressed by lay-offs and declining remittances.

The Economist

The attacks have enhanced peoples' feelings about New York City even though tourism has been depressed.

The New York Times

Industry has been depressed by red tape and graft.So the economy has a split personality.

The Economist

My daughter had a miscarriage a few months ago and since then she has been depressed and withdrawn.

Harvard University

He said the industry has been depressed for so long that a cyclical recovery can be expected.

The New York Times

Port Chester's downtown waterfront has been depressed and in need of rehabilitation for three decades, Mayor Christine Korff said.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

In economic contexts, use "has been depressed" to accurately reflect prolonged periods of reduced activity or decline, supported by data or evidence.

Common error

Avoid using "has been depressed" to describe fleeting moments of sadness. This phrase implies a prolonged state of low mood or clinical depression. For temporary feelings, consider alternatives such as "felt down" or "was sad".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been depressed" functions as a present perfect passive construction, indicating a state or condition that began in the past and continues to the present or has relevance to the present. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

73%

Academia

12%

Encyclopedias

4%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Science

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "has been depressed" is a grammatically correct and widely used expression to describe prolonged states of sadness or economic downturns. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and usability. Predominantly found in News & Media and academic contexts, it serves to communicate sustained conditions or states that began in the past and have relevance to the present. When using the phrase, it's important to differentiate between temporary feelings of sadness and persistent low mood, ensuring appropriateness for diverse contexts.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

has suffered from depression

Explicitly mentions the medical condition of depression.

has felt down

Focuses on the feeling of being down, rather than a diagnosed condition.

has experienced sadness

Highlights the experience of sadness as a state of emotion.

has been struggling

Focuses on the ongoing effort to overcome difficulties.

has been downcast

Emphasizes a lowered mood or spirit.

has been despondent

Indicates a state of low spirits and loss of hope.

has been in a slump

Describes a period of poor performance or low activity, applicable in economic contexts.

has undergone a downturn

Describes a negative trend or period of decline.

has seen a decline

Indicates a decrease in economic or emotional well-being.

has faced hardship

Highlights difficulties and challenges experienced.

FAQs

How can I use "has been depressed" in a sentence?

You can use "has been depressed" to describe a prolonged state of low mood or a period of economic downturn. For example: "She "has been depressed" since losing her job", or "The housing market "has been depressed" for several years".

What's the difference between "has been depressed" and "is depressed"?

"Has been depressed" implies a state that started in the past and may or may not continue, while "is depressed" refers to a current state. For example, "He "has been depressed"" suggests he experienced depression, whereas "He "is depressed"" indicates his current emotional state.

What are some alternatives to using "has been depressed"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "has felt down", "has experienced sadness", or "has suffered from depression" for emotional states. For economic contexts, consider "has seen a decline" or "has been in a slump".

Is it appropriate to use "has been depressed" in formal writing?

Yes, "has been depressed" is appropriate in formal writing, especially when describing a clinical condition or economic situation. However, consider the specific context and audience. In some cases, more neutral alternatives may be preferred. It's important to maintain sensitivity and accuracy when describing emotional states, even in a formal context.