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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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has been constrained

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "has been constrained" is correct and usable in written English.
It indicates that something has been limited or restricted. Example sentence: Due to the pandemic, global travel has been constrained.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Teaching has been constrained by technology.

News & Media

The Economist

But the movement has been constrained.

News & Media

The New Yorker

But his imagination has been constrained by Mayer's condescension.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Without a clear mandate, government spending has been constrained.

News & Media

The New York Times

But roller derby has been constrained by several factors, including cost.

News & Media

The New York Times

Businesses routinely use the information, but the bureau has been constrained from using those services.

News & Media

The New York Times

Since 1980 its population growth has been constrained by strict birth-control policies.

News & Media

The Economist

But in each of these cases ExxonMobil's power has been constrained.

News & Media

The Economist

Consumption can and has been constrained through increases in income tax rates.

In wartime, by contrast, innovation has been constrained by the fog of war and the urgency of combat needs.

Widespread industrial involvement has been constrained with limited funding for the fusion budgets.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "has been constrained" to clearly indicate that something's progress, development, or freedom is being limited by specific factors. Be specific about the factors causing the constraint.

Common error

Avoid overusing passive voice with "has been constrained". While grammatically correct, excessive use can make writing sound weak. Instead, consider active voice constructions that highlight the actor or cause of the constraint.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has been constrained" functions as a passive verb phrase, indicating that a subject has been subjected to limitations or restrictions. Ludwig AI analysis confirms its proper grammatical usage across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

32%

Science

31%

Academia

14%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "has been constrained" is a versatile passive verb phrase used to indicate that something is limited or restricted. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and common usage across various fields like news, science, and academia. While grammatically sound, it's important to avoid overuse of the passive voice and to clearly specify the factors causing the constraint. Alternatives such as "has been limited" or "has been restricted" can be used for variety. By understanding its function and purpose, writers can effectively use "has been constrained" to convey precise meaning in their writing.

FAQs

How do I use "has been constrained" in a sentence?

Use "has been constrained" to indicate that something's development, progress, or freedom is limited or restricted. For example, "Innovation has been constrained by limited funding".

What can I say instead of "has been constrained"?

You can use alternatives like "has been limited", "has been restricted", or "has been hampered" depending on the context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "has been constrained"?

While "has been constrained" is grammatically correct, using the active voice can often make your writing more direct and impactful. Consider rephrasing to highlight the cause of the constraint.

What are some common reasons why something "has been constrained"?

Common reasons include limited resources, strict regulations, economic factors, and technological limitations. The specific reason will depend on the context.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: