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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been cited
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"has been cited" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used when discussing information or sources that have been mentioned or referenced in a written work. Example: According to the paper's bibliography, this statistic has been cited in multiple studies on climate change.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
has been brought up
has been estimated
is related to
has been characterized
has been utilised
has been credited
is lauded for
is credited to
is articulated to
is recognized for
has been anticipated
is generated to
is attributed to
is due to
is responsible for
has been incurred
is designated to
is situated to
is given credit for
has been enumerated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
A thigh injury has been cited.
News & Media
The storm has been cited in three deaths.
News & Media
No official cause of death has been cited.
News & Media
It appears to be the first time that provision has been cited in an enforcement action.
News & Media
Later we discover that the same citizen has been cited for domestic abuse.
News & Media
His show has been cited in the post-Newtown debate about violence in entertainment.
News & Media
Its general formulation has been cited.
Science
It has been cited as an alternative to Puppet.
News & Media
Where Better Together has a stance, this has been cited.
News & Media
Habitat fragmentation has been cited as one of the critical reasons for biodiversity loss.
Science
Immunologic response to fungal antigens has been cited as an etiologic factor in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "has been cited", ensure the context clearly indicates what is being cited and the reason for its citation. Providing specific details about the source and its relevance strengthens your argument.
Common error
While "has been cited" is grammatically correct, overuse of passive voice can make writing seem weak or vague. Consider active voice alternatives when appropriate, such as "scholars cite this work" to make the sentence more direct and impactful.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been cited" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that a particular source, idea, or piece of information has been referenced by others. As Ludwig AI explains, it indicates that specific items have been referenced in a written work. For instance, 'The report has been cited nearly 1,200 times, according to Google Scholar'.
Frequent in
Science
41%
News & Media
39%
Wiki
7%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has been cited" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase used to indicate that a particular source or piece of information has been referenced. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is typically used when discussing information or sources that have been mentioned or referenced in written work. It appears most frequently in scientific and news media contexts. When using the term, ensure that the context clearly indicates what is being cited and its relevance to strengthen your argument. While acceptable, avoid overusing the passive voice. Instead, use active voice alternatives where appropriate. Some effective alternatives include "has been referenced" and "has been mentioned".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been referenced
Substitutes "cited" with "referenced", maintaining a formal tone but shifting the focus slightly to the act of referencing.
has been mentioned
Replaces "cited" with "mentioned", making the phrase less formal and more conversational.
has been noted
Uses "noted" instead of "cited", suggesting a more general observation rather than a specific reference.
has been alluded to
Employs "alluded to", indicating an indirect reference or suggestion, rather than a direct citation.
has been drawn upon
Indicates that something "has been drawn upon" implying that it was a key source of support.
has been invoked
Replaces "cited" with "invoked", suggesting that something was used to support an idea or argument.
has been brought up
Suggests the matter "has been brought up" and is therefore less formal than "has been cited".
is referred to
This is an active voice rephrasing of "has been cited".
is quoted in
Emphasizes the direct use of the source's words, rather than a general reference.
figures in
Indicates that something "figures in" the document.
FAQs
How can I use "has been cited" in a sentence?
You can use "has been cited" to indicate that a particular source or piece of information has been referenced in another work. For example, "This study "has been cited" in numerous publications on climate change".
What are some alternatives to "has been cited"?
Some alternatives to "has been cited" include "has been referenced", "has been mentioned", and "has been noted". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
Is it better to use active or passive voice when discussing citations?
While "has been cited" (passive voice) is acceptable, using active voice can sometimes make your writing more direct. For example, instead of "The study "has been cited"", you could say "Researchers "cite the study"".
What does it mean when a source "has been cited" frequently?
When a source ""has been cited"" frequently, it suggests that the source is influential or important in its field. It indicates that other researchers or writers have found the source's information or ideas valuable and relevant.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested