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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
harm against
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "harm against" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It could be used in contexts discussing the prevention or protection from harm, but it is better to use more standard expressions. Example: "The organization works to prevent harm against vulnerable populations."
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
I had no harm against the place.
News & Media
What you need to weigh is the possibility for harm against the potential for benefit.
News & Media
Judge Ivana Ramic said Mr. Kovacevic was sentenced for "inflicting severe bodily harm" against Mr. Steinhauer.
News & Media
"It is an act of harm against Brazilian women by the state".
News & Media
Is the kitchen involved in acts of grievous bodily harm against innocent ingredients?
News & Media
Muhammad Zweid, secretary of the Libyan Parliament, said the intervention had "caused some real harm against civilians and buildings".
News & Media
They had earlier admitted actual bodily harm against Kristy's sister Kelly and a younger sister, who cannot be named.
News & Media
The numbers, contained in National Health Service data, suggest that the incidence of intentional harm against children may be rising.
News & Media
Valentino, 31, from Rome, faces charges of "grievous and incurable bodily harm" against the women, who are aged between 20 and 30.
News & Media
Before Sann Aung could question Thein Win, the court charged Saungkha with an additional count: inspiring others to commit harm against the state or to disturb the public.
News & Media
Figures tell us that "young men are very much more likely to commit an aggressive act of self harm against themselves", he said.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing legal or ethical considerations, carefully assess if "harm against" accurately conveys the intended meaning. Alternative phrases like "harm to" or "inflict harm on" might be more precise and widely accepted.
Common error
Avoid using "harm against" in contexts where "harm to" or "harm towards" more naturally describe the relationship. For instance, instead of "policies causing harm against the environment", consider "policies causing harm to the environment" to improve clarity.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
"Harm against" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically following verbs or nouns to indicate the recipient or target of harm. Examples from Ludwig show it used in contexts involving physical harm, emotional distress, or systemic disadvantage. Ludwig AI suggests its usage can sometimes be improved with alternatives like "harm to".
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Science
15%
Wiki
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "harm against" is frequently used, particularly in news and media and scientific contexts, Ludwig AI indicates that it may not always be the most natural or grammatically sound choice. As Ludwig examples demonstrate, it typically functions to specify the target of a harmful action. Depending on the context, alternatives such as "harm to", "inflict harm on", or "cause harm to" may provide greater clarity and precision. When writing, consider the specific nuance you wish to convey and choose the phrasing that best aligns with both grammatical correctness and stylistic preferences.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
harm towards
Changes the preposition to "towards", indicating directionality of the harm.
harm directed at
Replaces "against" with "directed at", emphasizing intentionality.
inflict harm on
Uses the verb "inflict" to highlight the act of causing harm, and changes the preposition to "on".
cause harm to
Employs "cause" to express the act of bringing about harm, and changes the preposition to "to".
do harm to
Uses "do harm" to convey the action of causing harm, with "to" as the preposition.
injury to
Substitutes "harm" with "injury", focusing on physical or emotional damage, with preposition "to".
damage to
Replaces "harm" with "damage", suggesting broader implications beyond physical harm and uses the preposition "to".
detriment to
Uses "detriment" instead of "harm", implying a negative impact or disadvantage, with "to" as the preposition.
prejudice against
Replaces "harm" with "prejudice", specifically referring to biased attitudes or actions.
discrimination against
Employs "discrimination" instead of "harm", indicating unfair treatment or actions based on group affiliation.
FAQs
Is "harm against" grammatically correct?
While frequently used, Ludwig AI notes that "harm against" can sound awkward. More common and grammatically standard alternatives include "harm to" or "harm towards".
What are some alternatives to "harm against"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "inflict harm on", "cause harm to", or "do harm to" to convey similar meanings.
When is it appropriate to use "harm against"?
The phrase "harm against" is often used in contexts discussing actions intended to cause harm to a specific group or entity. However, ensure the phrasing sounds natural and clear, as alternatives might be preferable.
What is the difference between "harm against" and "harm to"?
"Harm to" generally indicates that someone or something experiences damage or injury. "Harm against" can imply a more direct action aimed at causing damage, although the distinction can be subtle and context-dependent. Using "harm to" is generally safer for broader acceptance.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested