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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had run separately

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had run separately" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe an action that occurred in the past where two or more subjects operated independently from each other. Example: "The two teams had run separately during the marathon, each following their own strategy."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

But its election tally of 31 seats, the largest bloc in Israel's 120-seat parliament, was fewer than the sum of the two parties when they had run separately.

News & Media

The Economist

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

One June complaint in the past, whether the two festivals have run separately, simultaneously or consecutively, has been that wilder and freer jazz was overshadowed by the mainstream monolith known as the JVC Jazz Festival.

Inside Corbyn's team, key advisers were scrambling to understand how the row had run out of control on Tuesday, with some in the leaders' office – which is run separately to the campaign – complaining of too much freelancing.

News & Media

The Guardian

The heads of underwriting and sales will oversee fixed-income and equities functions; previously, the debt and equities functions had been run separately.

News & Media

The New York Times

Michael C. Bellas, the chairman and chief executive of Beverage Marketing, said of the businesses: "They've been run separately; from what I can gather they're doing just fine.

News & Media

The New York Times

In the case of paired end DNA measurements, BLAST has been run separately on both end.

David Riedel, an analyst for Salomon Smith Barney, said the Frances have run Nascar and I.S.C. separately to avoid a conflict of interest.

Now called the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the agency was created in March 1977 to coordinate the two programs, which since they were created in 1965 had essentially been run separately.

News & Media

The New York Times

The hybridisation products of each FLR had to be run separately, otherwise the antisense strand of one FLR would hybridise with the labelled strand of another FLR and produce a heteroduplex peak that cannot be differentiated from real alleles.

Intra-cluster dependence within herd was adjusted for using the procedure described for Model 1. Due to the non-proportional hazard in different parities, the model had to be run separately for parity 1, 2 and > 2, respectively.

Intra-cluster dependence within herd was adjusted for using the procedure described for Model 1. Due to non-proportional hazard in different parities in culling hazard and different association to COD, the model had to be run separately for parity 1, 2 and > 2, respectively.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had run separately", ensure that the context clearly indicates the entities or processes that were operating independently, enhancing clarity and avoiding ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "had run separately" when the entities or processes, although distinct, influenced each other. Use it only when independence is a key characteristic.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had run separately" functions as a verb phrase indicating a past action where two or more entities operated independently. Ludwig examples show it describing distinct operations or processes.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

35%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Encyclopedias

4%

Academia

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "had run separately" describes a completed action in the past where entities or processes operated independently. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and appears frequently in news articles, scientific publications, and other sources. While alternatives like "operated independently" or "functioned apart" exist, the key is to ensure that the context emphasizes the distinct nature of the actions. When using "had run separately", clarity is crucial to avoid ambiguity. Always use "run", which is the past participle of the verb "run", and confirm that the entities in question did not influence each other.

FAQs

How can I use "had run separately" in a sentence?

You can use "had run separately" to indicate that two or more entities or processes operated independently in the past. For example: "The two departments "had run separately" for years before the merger."

What are some alternatives to "had run separately"?

Alternatives include "operated independently", "functioned apart", or "were conducted independently", depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "had ran separately" instead of "had run separately"?

No, the correct form is "had run separately". "Run" is the past participle of the verb "run", which is required after the auxiliary verb "had".

What's the difference between "had run separately" and "were running separately"?

"Had run separately" indicates a completed action in the past, while "were running separately" describes a continuous action in the past. The choice depends on whether you're emphasizing the completion or duration of the separate operation.

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Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: