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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had previously linked
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had previously linked" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that a connection or relationship was established at an earlier time before the current context. Example: "The researchers had previously linked the two variables in their earlier studies, suggesting a strong correlation."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Science & Research
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
Mr. Gephardt had previously linked Dr. Dean to Newt Gingrich, the former House speaker, saying Dr. Dean repeatedly sided with Republicans in the mid-1990's in calling for reduced spending on Medicare.
News & Media
United States officials had previously linked Mr. al Marabh to a former Boston cab driver now jailed in Jordan on charges of plotting attacks on tourist and holy sites there on the eve of the millennium celebrations.
News & Media
The authorities had previously linked Mr. al-Marabh to a former Boston cabdriver now jailed in Jordan on charges of plotting attacks on tourist and holy sites there on the eve of the millennium celebrations.
News & Media
The authorities had previously linked a killing in Montgomery, Ala., on Sept. 21 to Mr. Muhammad and Mr. Malvo, and the police in Baton Rouge, La., on Thursday named them suspects in a Sept. 23 killing.
News & Media
Authorities in Florida, Georgia and North Carolina had previously linked at least six deaths to the storm, a toll officials have worried will continue to rise as search-and-rescue efforts continue.
News & Media
Prosecutors said the hackers were part of a Beijing-backed group, dubbed APT10, which various security companies had previously linked to China.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
48 human-written examples
Iran has previously linked Jundallah to al-Qaida and claimed it was receiving American backing, something the US denies.
News & Media
His first study, which has just begun, will focus on a circuit that his team has previously linked to Parkinson's disease.
News & Media
However, we have previously linked decreased β-cell cell function in our oleate infusion model with increased ROS and inflammation in islets6,7,8,9,28, which is suggestive of lipotoxicity.
Science & Research
We have previously linked sCD4 to the fusion inhibitor FIT45 (sCD4-FIT45) and examined delivery of the bifunctional entry inhibitor via gene therapy.
Speculation has previously linked him with Wolves, Aston Villa and even Glasgow Rangers.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "had previously linked", ensure the context clearly establishes the timeline, indicating that the linking occurred before the event currently being discussed.
Common error
Avoid using "had previously linked" if the connection is still current or ongoing. Use present perfect or present tense instead to reflect the continuing link.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had previously linked" functions as a verb phrase within a clause, indicating a completed action in the past relative to another point in the past. As Ludwig AI suggests, it's used to establish a connection that existed at an earlier time.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Science
30%
Science & Research
26%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had previously linked" is a grammatically sound verb phrase used to denote a connection established prior to a specific point in the past. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's effectively employed across various contexts, particularly in news, science, and research domains. While the phrase is generally formal, its proper use hinges on accurately portraying the timeline of events. Remember to consider alternatives such as "had earlier associated" or "had formerly connected" to achieve nuanced expression. By adhering to these guidelines, writers can ensure clarity and precision when using "had previously linked".
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had already associated
Emphasizes the prior nature of the association using "already".
had earlier associated
Replaces "previously linked" with "earlier associated", emphasizing a past association.
had formerly connected
Uses "formerly connected" instead of "previously linked", suggesting a connection that existed in the past.
had established a prior link to
Emphasizes the establishment of the link at an earlier time.
had once tied to
Substitutes "linked" with "tied to", implying a past connection or relationship.
were formerly associated with
Uses passive voice and "formerly associated" to emphasize a past association.
had at one time connected
Replaces "previously" with "at one time", highlighting a connection that existed in the past but may not anymore.
had in the past related to
Uses "related to" instead of "linked", indicating a past relationship or connection.
were earlier connected to
Changes the structure to passive voice, focusing on what was connected.
had been known to connect
Shifts focus to the knowledge of the connection.
FAQs
How can I use "had previously linked" in a sentence?
Use "had previously linked" to indicate that a connection or association was established before the current time frame in your sentence. For example, "The researchers "had previously linked" these two genes in an earlier study".
What are some alternatives to "had previously linked"?
Alternatives include phrases like "had earlier associated", "had formerly connected", or "had once tied to", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
When is it appropriate to use "had previously linked" instead of "has previously linked"?
"Had previously linked" is used when discussing a past event from a point further in the past, indicating the connection was made before that past event. "Has previously linked" is used when discussing something in the present, and the connection was made at some point before now.
Is it correct to say "was previously linked" instead of "had previously linked"?
Yes, "was previously linked" can be correct, particularly in passive constructions, but it depends on the sentence's context. "Had previously linked" emphasizes the completion of the linking action before another point in the past, while "was previously linked" simply states a prior connection without necessarily emphasizing the sequence of past actions.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested