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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had obeyed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had obeyed" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that someone followed a command or rule in the past, often in a context involving past perfect tense. Example: "By the time the meeting started, the team had obeyed all the safety protocols."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

38 human-written examples

But he had, and she had obeyed.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The prisoners, unarmed, had obeyed orders to lie down.

News & Media

The New York Times

I had obeyed all of the patient's wishes," he said.

News & Media

Independent

He said that he had "obeyed the command of Allah" to kill a serviceman.

News & Media

Independent

The generals and admirals protested that they properly had obeyed their legal orders.

News & Media

Independent

Google said it had obeyed 35 of those court orders and was appealing the rest.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

18 human-written examples

Be has obeyed.

News & Media

The New Yorker

He who obeys orders must show he has obeyed them.

News & Media

The Guardian

He needed to command, and Cuomo would have obeyed orders.

News & Media

The New Yorker

First, Barroso seems to have obeyed the rules.

I could have obeyed; many, perhaps most, painters do.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had obeyed" when you want to emphasize that an action was completed in the past, before another action or time in the past, and that it involved following a rule, command, or law.

Common error

Avoid using "had obeyed" when the action of obeying is not completed before another point in the past. Use the simple past tense "obeyed" if there's no need to emphasize the sequence of past events.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had obeyed" functions as a past perfect verb phrase. It indicates that an action of obeying was completed before another point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrase is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

64%

Encyclopedias

15%

Science

6%

Less common in

Wiki

4%

Formal & Business

4%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "had obeyed" is a grammatically sound and frequently used past perfect verb phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to indicate that the action of obeying occurred before another point in time. Predominantly found in News & Media, Encyclopedias, and Scientific contexts, "had obeyed" maintains a neutral to professional tone. When writing, ensure the use of "had obeyed" is justified by the need to emphasize the sequence of past events. Alternatives such as "had complied with" or "had followed orders" may offer nuanced variations in meaning. Therefore, it's important to use "had obeyed" when it's important to emphasize the fact of completing an obedience before another event in the past.

FAQs

How is "had obeyed" used in a sentence?

The phrase "had obeyed" is used to indicate that someone followed a command or rule before a specific point in the past. For example: "By the time the police arrived, the protesters "had obeyed" the dispersal order."

What's a good alternative to "had obeyed"?

You can use alternatives like "had complied with", "had followed orders", or "had adhered to" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "had obeyed" or "obeyed"?

Both "had obeyed" and "obeyed" are correct, but they are used in different contexts. "Had obeyed" (past perfect) indicates an action completed before another past action, while "obeyed" (simple past) simply indicates an action that occurred in the past.

Is "had obeyed" formal or informal?

The phrase "had obeyed" is neither strictly formal nor informal; its formality depends on the overall context of the writing. It's commonly used in news reports, legal documents, and academic papers, as well as in everyday conversation.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: