Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had not done
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had not done" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that an action was not completed in the past, often in a conditional or hypothetical context. Example: "If I had not done my homework, I would have failed the test."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
Burnett had not done anything wrong.
News & Media
They had not done either since 1996.
News & Media
"He knew he had not done so".
News & Media
Munoz had not done anything like that.
News & Media
But Merle had not done contemporary either".
News & Media
We had not done museums or galleries.
News & Media
"I wish Draper had not done this".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
4 human-written examples
Painting had not done this.
News & Media
I felt like I had not done everything I could.
News & Media
Farage's party had not done well in London.
News & Media
The Yankees had not done that since 1972.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had not done" to clearly indicate an action that was not completed before a specific point in the past. This is especially useful in complex sentences where timing is crucial.
Common error
Avoid using "had not done" when a simple past tense ("did not do") is sufficient. "Had not done" is best when indicating an action not completed before another past action or time.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had not done" functions as part of the past perfect tense, indicating that an action was not completed before another point in time. Ludwig examples showcase its use in various contexts to establish a sequence of events.
Frequent in
News & Media
59%
Academia
21%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had not done" is a versatile phrase used to indicate that an action remained incomplete before a specific point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread use across diverse contexts, especially in news and media, academia, and scientific writing. While alternatives such as "didn't do" exist, "had not done" provides a more precise and formal way to express the sequence of events. Remember to use it when the timing of an action is crucial, and avoid overusing it when a simple past tense would suffice. With a source quality score of 88 and an expert rating of 4.5, it's clear that "had not done" is a valuable tool for clear and effective communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
didn't do
A simpler, more informal way to express the same idea.
had failed to do
Emphasizes the lack of success or inability to perform the action.
hadn't performed
Highlights the lack of execution or completion of a specific action or duty.
had not carried out
More formal, often used when referring to tasks, plans, or orders.
had not fulfilled
Suggests a failure to meet an obligation or expectation.
had not achieved
Emphasizes the lack of a successful outcome or reaching a specific goal.
had not executed
Implies a formal or planned action that was not carried out.
had omitted to do
Suggests a sense of oversight or neglect in not doing something.
had neglected to do
Similar to 'omitted to do', but carries a stronger connotation of carelessness.
had not undertaken
Focuses on the lack of initiative or willingness to start something.
FAQs
How do I use "had not done" in a sentence?
Use "had not done" to indicate that an action wasn't completed before a specific time in the past. For example, "By the time he arrived, she "had not done" the dishes" indicates the dishes were still undone when he arrived.
What's the difference between "did not do" and "had not done"?
"Did not do" refers to a simple past action. "Had not done" indicates an action that wasn't completed before another action or time in the past. For example, "I "did not do" my homework yesterday" vs "I "had not done" my homework before the teacher checked it".
What are some alternatives to "had not done"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "didn't do", "failed to do", or "had not completed" to convey a similar meaning.
Is it ever incorrect to use "had not done"?
Yes, using "had not done" is incorrect when referring to a simple action in the past with no reference to another action or time. In such cases, use ""did not do"" instead.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested