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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had just concluded

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had just concluded" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has recently finished or come to an end, often in a narrative or descriptive context. Example: "The meeting had just concluded when the fire alarm went off."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Applause rang out; a breed competition had just concluded.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The one-month international urban art event curated by Gerardo Mosquera and me had just concluded two weeks before.

The last time a defense allowed that many points, he says, World War I had just concluded.

In a conference room downstairs, a meditation class had just concluded, and employees were returning to their desks.

News & Media

The New York Times

Cashman arrived at this week's general manager meetings still giddy from the World Series celebrations that had just concluded.

News & Media

The New York Times

And we have made major improvements to Fair Grounds and they had just concluded an excellent meet.

Among those listening was Andre Emmett, who had just concluded a mediocre freshman season with a 7-point scoring average.

The workers, along with the Strand's roughly 140 other union workers, had just concluded a four-day vote on the management's latest contract offer.

News & Media

The New York Times

"The issues in the 2010 election are economic — jobs, spending, deficit," he said in an interview in Levittown, where he had just concluded a news conference.

News & Media

The New York Times

Haney had just concluded shooting the documentary the day before and asked his subject about his prospects of winning the award.

On Russia, WTO, Kyoto, and Putin's "Killer's Eyes" 6. (C) Patten was in Moscow last week, and had just concluded EU-Russia ministerial consultations in Brussels this week.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had just concluded" to clearly indicate that an event, process, or activity has recently finished, providing a sense of immediacy and recency to the narrative.

Common error

Avoid using "had just concluded" repeatedly in formal documents. Vary your language with synonyms like "had recently finished" or "had drawn to a close" to maintain reader engagement and avoid monotony.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had just concluded" functions as a verb phrase in the past perfect tense, indicating an action that was completed very recently before another point in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

62%

Academia

19%

Science

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "had just concluded" is a grammatically sound and common way to express that something has recently finished. As Ludwig AI validates, this phrase is used across various contexts, particularly in news, academic writing, and scientific reports. While acceptable in formal writing, varying the language with synonyms is recommended to avoid repetition. Understanding the function, purpose, and register allows for effective integration of the phrase into your writing, enhancing clarity and temporal context.

FAQs

How can I use "had just concluded" in a sentence?

The phrase "had just concluded" is used to indicate that an event or activity finished recently. For example, "The meeting "had just concluded" when the fire alarm went off".

What are some alternatives to "had just concluded"?

You can use alternatives such as "had recently finished", "had barely ended", or "had only just wrapped up" depending on the context.

Is it appropriate to use "had just concluded" in formal writing?

Yes, "had just concluded" is appropriate for formal writing, but consider using synonyms like "had recently finished" or "had drawn to a close" for variety.

What is the difference between "had just concluded" and "had concluded"?

"Had concluded" indicates a past completion, while ""had just concluded"" emphasizes that the completion happened very recently. The addition of "just" adds a sense of immediacy.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: