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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had ceased operation

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had ceased operation" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has stopped functioning or is no longer in operation, often in a past context. Example: "The factory had ceased operation due to financial difficulties."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Clicking the icon produced an upgrade requestor that announced the company had ceased operation and recommended a procedure to back up the last version.

News & Media

TechCrunch

The tribunal observed "the public generally do not, we fear, appreciate the importance of our harbours... ....... Vickers-Armstrongs liquidated their subsidiary Vickers (Ireland) Ltd. on 15 November 1938; their Dublin Dockyard had ceased operation in 1937.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Last month, it reissued an airline operating certificate for Air Bhoja, which had ceased operations in 2001 after failing to pay its government dues.

News & Media

The New York Times

Meanwhile, Princeton/Newport had ceased operations.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The Major Indoor Soccer League announced Monday that it had ceased operations as of Saturday.

Newsday reported on Tuesday that the company had dismissed most of its employees and had ceased operations.

News & Media

The New York Times

A judge issued the order after being told talks with potential buyers of Louisiana Film Studios LLC had not produced results and that the studio had ceased operations.

In 2009, Pfizer agreed to a $2.3 billion settlement for illegal promotion of its products in which its Pharmacia & Upjohn subsidiary, which had ceased operations years earlier, pleaded guilty.

News & Media

The New York Times

National Airlines, which flew tourists to Las Vegas, said last night that it had ceased operations after nearly two years in bankruptcy court.

News & Media

The New York Times

By 1970 the railroad had ceased operations; soon enough it became a danger and an eyesore, and there were persistent calls for its demolition.

Flooz.com, based in New York, earlier in the week posted a notice on its Web site saying it had ceased operations and planned to file for bankruptcy.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had ceased operation", ensure the context clearly establishes what entity or activity is no longer functioning. For example, specify the company, department, or specific process that has stopped.

Common error

Avoid using "had ceased operation" when the cessation is temporary. If operations are merely suspended, use phrases like "had temporarily suspended operations" or "had paused operations" instead to accurately reflect the situation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had ceased operation" functions as a past perfect verb phrase, indicating that an action (ceasing operation) was completed before a specific point in the past. Ludwig examples demonstrate its use in describing the closure or termination of businesses and organizations.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

33%

Wiki

33%

Science

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had ceased operation" is a grammatically correct phrase used to describe the past termination of activities or functions, often in a business or organizational context. Ludwig indicates that its usage is relatively rare, found mainly in news reports, wiki entries and scientific articles. When employing this phrase, ensure the context clearly identifies what entity or process has stopped functioning and that the situation is accurately described as a permanent cessation, not merely a temporary suspension.

FAQs

What does "had ceased operation" mean?

The phrase "had ceased operation" means that something, typically a business, organization, or a specific function, has stopped operating or functioning. It indicates a state of being no longer active.

What can I say instead of "had ceased operation"?

You can use alternatives like "had stopped functioning", "had discontinued operations", or "had shut down" depending on the context.

Is "had ceased operation" formal or informal?

The phrase "had ceased operation" leans towards the formal side. Simpler alternatives like "had stopped working" or "was no longer running" are more appropriate for informal contexts.

How do I use "had ceased operation" in a sentence?

Use "had ceased operation" to describe a past event where something stopped functioning. For example, "The factory "had ceased operation" due to financial difficulties." Make sure the context clarifies what entity or function is being referred to.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: